Exercise 4. Îòâåòüòå íà âîïðîñû.

1.What is a major development in manufacturing in the twentieth century? 2. How is mass production often exemplified by the assembly of automobiles? 3. Discuss efficiency and productivity in mass production. 4. De­scribe some experiments to increase productivity on
assembly lines. 5. When and why was the word "automa­tion" coined? 6. Give some examples of automation that were in use before the word itself was created. 7. To what kinds of industries was automation first applied? 8. What was a later development in industrial automation?