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The UK manufacturing

The UK manufacturing - раздел Образование, British Studies. A Short Survey of the United Kingdom The Top Concerns Of Heavy Manufacturing In The Uk Are:...

The top concerns of heavy manufacturing in the UK are:

·oil and gas production: UK is the world’s ninth largest oil producer and the fifth largest gas producer;

·power generation: UK has the largest energy resources of any EC country (oil, natural gas, coal, nuclear power);

·mineral and metal products: UK is a one of the major steel producers; in addition to its large output of aluminum and copper, UK also produces specialized alloys for the aerospace, electronic, petrochemical, nuclear and other fuel industries. The ceramics industry manufactures domestic pottery, sanitary ware and tiles;

·chemical industry: the most rapid growth in recent years has been in pharmaceuticals, pesticides and cosmetics;

·mechanical engineering: major products include plant and machinery for industries such as chemicals, power and water, as well as fabricated steel for bridges, buildings and industrial installations;

·electrical, electronic and instrument engineering;

·motor vehicles production: car output is dominated by Rover (which is British), Ford, Peugeot Talbot and Nissan;

·shipbuilding and marine engineering.

·light industry includes textiles, clothing and footwear manufacturing. UK’s wool textile industry is one of the largest in the world and is centered in northern England. The linen industry is based in Northern Ireland.

Besides, among ten largest manufacturing concerns in UK are BAT Industries (tobacco products, food, drinks, etc.). Scotch whisky is one of UK’s top five export earners.

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British Studies. A Short Survey of the United Kingdom

MODERN REALIA OF THE UNITED KINGDOM UK... Lecture British Studies A Short Survey of the United... Plan...

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Geographical position of the UK
1. On the North West coast of Europe lie a group (5000) of islands called the British Isles. The largest islands are Great Britain and Ireland. Since 1922 most of Ireland has been an independe

The flag of the UK
  The flag of the United Kingdom, known as the Union Jack*** is made up of three crosses.         The upright r

The UK physical geography
The physical geography of the UK varies greatly. The geography of Englandconsists of lowland terrain, with mountainous terrain north-west of the Tees-Exe line including the Cumbrian Mounta

Other major industries include timber and furniture, paper, printing and publishing, rubber tyres and tubes, toys, sports equipment and jewellery.
5.2. The UK agriculture. Most UK agriculture is intensive and highly mechanized, with the use of chemical fertilizers and insecticides routine. By European standards it is very eff

The City
The City of London is the principal financial district not only of London, but of the UK and Europe and one can find banks of many nations in the famous Threadneedle Street and the surrounding area

The West End
The West End occupies the area of central London north from The Mall to Oxford Street. It includes Trafalgar Square, the main shopping areas of Oxford Street and Bond Street, a

Westminster
Westminster is an area of Central London, within the City of Westminster. It has a large concentration of London’s historic and prestigious landmarks and visitor attractions, including Pala

Glossary
arable (of farmland) capable of being farmed productively banner a long strip of cloth bearing a slogan or design, hu

Comprehension
Exercise 1. Answer the following questions about the state symbols of the UK: 1. What is the flag of the UK usually called? 2. What does the flag consist of?

Further reading
1. Focus on Britain. – London: Foreign and Commonwealth Office, 1993. – 40 p. 2. Sheerin S. Spotlight on Britain [2-d edition] / S. Sheerin, J. Seath, G. White. – Oxford: Oxford University

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