THE FUTURE ACTION

THE FUTURE ACTION. Для выражения будущего действия в современном английском языке употребляется Future Simple Give me your bag. Ill carry it for you решение принято в момент речи Present Continuous Im having an appointment tonight запланированная встреча Going to собираться что-либо сделать We are going to move to London.

Future Indefinite Tense Образование Future indefinite Tense 1. Утвердительная форма Future Indefinite Tense образуется при помощи вспомогательных глаголов shall и will и формы инфинитива смыслового глагола без частицы to. Shall употребляется с 1-м лицом единственного и множественного числа, a will с остальными лицами I we shall work he she, it will work you they 2. В вопросительной форме Future Indefinite вспомогательный глагол ставится перед подлежащим Shall I we work? Will he you, they work? 3. Отрицательная форма Future Indefinite образуется при помощи отрицательной частицы not, которая ставится после вспомогательного глагола I we shall not work. He you, they will not work. 4. В вопросительно-отрицательной форме Future indefinite частица not стоит непосредственно после подлежащего Shall I we not work? Will he you, they not work? Утвердительная форма Вопросительная форма Отрицательная форма Вопросительно-отрицательная-форма I shall will work he she, it will work Shall Will I work? Will he she, it work? I shall will not work he she, it will not work Shall Will I not work? Will he she, it not work? 5. В разговорной речи обычно употребляются следующие сокращения I ll ail work I shan t ja nt work Shan t I work? he ll hil work I II not work she ll j i l work he won t wount work Won t he she, it work? we ll wi l work he ll not work You ll ju l work she won t work Shan t we work? They ll 6eil work she ll not work it won t work it will not work Won t you work? we shan t work we II not work Won t they work? you won t work you ll not work they won t work they ll network Употребление Future Indefinite Tense Future Indefinite Tense употребляется 1. Для выражения действия, которое совершится в будущем. Может обозначать как однократное, так и повторяющееся действие.

Future Indefinite Tense переводится на русский язык будущим временем глагола совершенного и не совершенного вида, в зависимости от общего смысла предложения Не will return to Moscow Он вернется в Москву через in a few days. несколько дней. We shall not see him til! Monday.

Мы не увидим его до понедельника. They will take English lessons Они будут брать английские уроки twice a week. два раза в неделю.

Примечание.

Future Indefinite не употребляется в придаточных предложениях времени и условия Не will send us a telegram as soon as the steamer arrives.

If I receive a letter from him, I II let you know. Он пошлет нам телеграмму, как только прибудет пароход. Если я получу письмо от него, я дам вам знать.

Наряду с Future Indefinite, будущее время действие выражается также посредством оборота а to be going to - собираться сделать что-либо. I am going to send him a telegram. Я собираюсь послать ему телеграмму. Я пошлю ему телеграмму. Не is going to spend this summer Он собирается провести свои летние vocation in the Crimea. каникулы в Крыму. Он проведет б to be смысловой глагол ing Настоящее продолженное время Не is taking his examination on Friday.

У него экзамен в пятницу. Он держит экзамен в пятницу. в Present Indefinite Tense The steamer sails tomorrow. Пароход уходит завтра. г shall will модель, представленная в пункте б Не will be meeting us at the station. Он нас встретит будет встречать на вокзале. I shall be writing to him tomorrow. Я напишу буду писать ему завтра. Эти варианты выражения будущего действия очень часто употребляются в разговорной речи вместо Future Indefinite Tense. Особенно часто употребляется оборот to be going to для выражения намерения какого-нибудь лица совершить действие или уверенности в его совершении. If and When В придаточных предложениях времени или условия для выражения будущих действий употребляется present simple, а не future simple.

When if he reads this book he will give it to me. Когда если он прочтет эту книгу, он даст ее мне. I shall send him a telegram, if I do Я пошлю ему телеграмму, если не not receive an answer to my letter, получу ответа на свое письмо. if you see if I am etc. for the future.

For example - If you see Ann this evening, can you ask her to phone me? We say if you see not if you will see, if I am not if I will be. Use the present not will after if - If I m late this evening, don t wait for me. not If I will be late - What shall we do if it rains? not if it will rain - If I don t feel well tomorrow, I ll stay at home. -When I get home this evening, I m going to have a shower. Упражнения 1 Вставьте if или when 1 I m late this evening, don t wait for me. 2 I don t see you tomorrow, I ll phone you. 3. Do you mind I close the window? 4 I get up in the morning, Г usually drink a cup of coffee 5. Have something to eat. you don t eat now, you ll be hungry later 6 John is still 1 at school. he leaves school, he wants to go to university. 7 Be careful! you aren t careful, you ll fall. 2. Im going to or Ill 1. What are you going to do when you finish college? 2. What sort of job do you hope to get? 3. Where will you live? 4. Where will you live if your job is far away? 5. How will you spend your first months salary? 6. Are you going to travel to other countries? 7. Where do you hope to go? Тема 10 Taking phone calls.

Как принять телефонный звонок 1. Can I help you? 2. Who is calling? 3. What name, please? 4. Can I have ? 5. Could I speak to ? 6. Id like to ? 1 Good morning, Park hotel.

Can I help you Id like to book a room for three nights Yes, madam. Could I have your name, please Mrs. Andrews. 2 Garden restaurant.

Can I help you reserve a table for six, for Wednesday evening Yes, what name, please My name is Jackson. 3 Good evening. Fratellis speak to the manager Yes, who is calling Mr. Evans. 4 Good morning, Carlton Hotel. Can I help you Hello, reservations, please please. Make sentences. Example morning can help Good morning! Can I help you? 1. afternoon can help 2. could have name 3. can have reservations 4. could speak manager 5. could book single room two nights 6. could speak John 7. could reserve table for six 8. can have room service B. making requests with Id like to Make sentences.

Example book single room three nights Id like to book a single room for three nights. 1. book double room two nights 2. reserve table for two Tuesday evening 3. book single room four nights 4. speak manager 5. reserve table for four Saturday 8 p.m. 6. send an application form 7. invite guests weekend 8. listen cassette jass New words to use to book manager number table double name reserve application form full night single room service S U M M A R YNow you can теперь Вы можете Answer the telephone politely отвечать на звонок вежливо Good morning.

Can I help you? Ask for things попросить что-либо Could I have your name, please? Understand, what people want понять, о чем Вас просят Id like a single room Could I speak to the manager, please? Ask who is on the phone спросить, кто звонит Who is calling? Extra words Days of the week - Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Numbers - twenty three but the twenty third Giving information.1. The hotel is in the center of the city. 2. Theres a sauna. 3. There are two bars. 4. The cost is 16. 50. 5. Im Mr. Evans. 6. My names Evans. Заполните пропуски.

Используйте краткие формы, где возможно My name 1 Mr Black. I 2 the manager of the Savoy Hotel. The hotel 3 in Main Street. There 4 100 double rooms and 20 single rooms. 5 a bar and a restaurant. There 6 table dhote meals at lunchtime and table dhote and a la carte in the evening.

New words to use . a la carte exchange bureau per bar exit sauna car park disable facilities special center information street city meal swimming pool coffee shop mans toilet table dhote course menu womens toilet Extra words Currencies Pounds, Dollars, Francs, Marcs, Crowns, Yen, Pesetas Numbers. Taking reservations. Как принять предварительный заказ 1 What time do you serve lunch? 2 Are you open every day? 3 from Tuesday to Sunday 4 on Monday 5 at 1 p.m. 6 What name is it? 7 How many for? Questions and answers in the Present Simple tense are for routines, timetable, and everyday state of things.

Examples Does he speak English? Yes, he does. No he doesnt. Do you serve lunch? Yes, we do. No, we dont. What time do you serve lunch? We serve lunch from 12.00 to 2.30. How much does a single room costs? It costs 55 pounds. A. Answer these questions. Use short answers. Example Do you serve lunch? Yes we do. 1 Do you serve dinner? No, 2 Do you speak English? Yes, 3 Do you have a single room for tonight? No, 4 Does the waiter speak English? Yes, 5 Does the hotel have a sauna? No, 6 Does the bar open at six? Yes, 7 Does he live in London? No, 8 Do you know the answer? Yes, 9 Does he fill in the application form? Yes, 10 Does Kate like the weather here? Yes, B. Make questions and answers.

Example What time serve lunch 12.30 to 2.30 What time do you serve lunch? We serve lunch from 12.30 to 2.30. 1. What time serve dinner 2. How much single room cost 65 pounds 3. What time bar open seven oclock 4. How much small beer cost 1.55 pounds 5. What time have lunch 12.00-13.00 6. When post office close 6 p.m. New words a.m. every day head waiter oclock room close get up leave open serve closed go lunch p.m. travel post office Activity.

Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about your routines What time you get up? have breakfast? leave your home? get to your office? How travel to college Institute? What time have lunch? go home? What do in the evening? What time go to bed? Extra words Seasons - summer, autumn, winter, spring Meals - breakfast, lunch, dinner, supper Titles - Mr Mrs Miss, Ms. Restaurant staff - Maitre d hotel, waitress, waiter Passive Voiсe Страдательный залог Страдательный залог употребляется обычно тогда, когда неизвестно, кто совершает действие.

Важно лишь, какое действие совершается и кто его испытывает. Форма страдательного залога образуется при помощи вспомогательного глагола to be в соответствующем времени, лице, числе и Past Participle причастие прошедшего времени смыслового глагола.

Сравните Active Voice Passive Voice They answered my question My question was answered at once at once. by them. Im asked меня спрашивают всегда Im being asked Меня спрашивают сейчас I have been asked меня спросили уже I was asked меня спросили вчера I was being asked меня спросили в тот момент I had been asked меня уже спросили к тому моменту I will be asked будут спрашивать завтра I will have been asked спросят уже к тому моменту English is spoken all over the world.

Are cars made in your country? He wasnt injured in the accident. The thieves werent seen by anyone. Ive been robbed! Has my car been repaired? Driving should be banned in city centres. Простое будущее Время We will quote this price. We will not quote this price This price will be quoted Эта цена будет назначена. This price will not be quoted. Эта цена не будет назначена.

Настоящее Совершенное Время We have already quoted this price. We have not quoted this price yet. This price has already been quoted. Эта цена уже назначена. This price has not been quoted yet. Эта цена еще не назначена. CAN We can quote a lower price. We cannot quote a lower price. A lower price can be quoted. Может быть назначена более низкая цена. A lower price cannot be quoted. Более низкая цена не может быть назначена. Social English Do you want coffee? Good idea. Could I see the wine list, please? Would you like a dessert? Yes, Id like some cheese - cake, please.

How about some wine? No, I dont think so. Certainly, madam. What do you recommend? May I suggest Martini dry? 1. Fill in the blanks using on, in, with 2. He put the food the table. 3. She likes biscuits cheese. 4. The wine bottle is the bucket the table. 5. Id like a green salad my steak. 6. I dont like cream my coffee. 7. Do you have busy time when people are holiday? 8. Sarah isnt interested sport. 9. She is always very friendly us. 10. What happened Mary last night? Id like a beer. Ill get one. Id like some bread.

Ill get some. This spoon is dirty. Ill get another. The water jug is empty. Ill get some more. Respond to the following, using Ill get 1. There is no pepper on the table. 2. Id like a glass of water. 3. My fork is on the floor. 4. Can I have an ash-tray? 5. Another cup of tea, please. 6. This wine glass is not clean. 7. Weve no bread left. Extra words Apple black-currant strawberry orange Pine- apple grape cherry plum Apricot pear lemon raison Raspberry grapefruit banana kiwi Peach gooseberry blackberry It consists of Its terribly salty.

It contains I dont like to complain, but It is made of Its quite uneatable. My apologies, sir. Can I get you something else? The passive is often used to describe how things are made or done. Example The chef makes butter from flour, eggs and milk. Butter is made from flour, eggs and milk. 1. We make French dressing from oil and vinegar. 2. The restaurant serves lunch from 12 to 3. 3. The barman makes dry martinis from gin and vermouth. 4. The wine waiter opens the wine at the table. 5. The chef makes sauce from flour, milk, butter and cheese. 6. The waiters bring the dishes from the kitchen on trays. Повторим The Simple Past tense. Откройте скобки в прошедшем простом времени 1. They arrive at the hotel yesterday. 2. She book the table by phone. 3. The chef cook a wonderful meal. 4. The butter melt in the hot pan. 5. We finish our first course ten minutes ago. 6. He thank us for a nice evening. 7. It rain hard last night. 8. They open the restaurant two weeks ago. Past Simple questions and short answers.

Questions in the Simple Past use did and the infinitive of the verb. Short answers use did or didnt Examples Did you go to Oxford? Yes, I did No, I didnt Задайте вопросы и ответьте на них кратко 1.They arrived last night. 1. She spoke to the manager. 2. He telephoned the hotel. 3. Mr. Dreyton called from Italy. 4. She ordered a dry martini. 5. I went to work at 8 in the morning yesterday. 6. She stopped the boy and asked him the way. 7. He played tennis on Sunday. 8. They lived in France in 1998. 9. I wanted to cook an apple pie. Extra words Shelfish kidney tasteless Lobster liver stringy Crab heart corked Crayfish tripe overcooked Повторим предлоги.

Вставьте предлоги, где это необходимо on, with, in, behind, for, from, at, to 1. All the food is cooked this kitchen. 2. The pastry chef is responsible the hot desserts. 3. You will help the pasta sauces. 4. The ovens are the preparation areas. 5. You will work here me. 6. We prepare sauces the pasta. 7. The new commis came the kitchen. 8. The new commis is the early shift. 9. You start 7 a.m. 10. You have a break 11 12. Extra words Receiver local call Dial long distance trunk call International code collect call Country code telex Telephone book directory Fax machine Payphone callbox Answerphone booth Переведите на английский язык. Помните, что need может иметь два значения что-то нуждается в том, чтобы с ним что-то было сделано и мне необходимо сделать что-либо 1. My jacket needs cleaning. 2. I need some buttons sewn on 3. You neednt 4. I dont need it until 5. Ill send someone up. Итоговая контрольная работа.

Итоговая контрольная работа заключается в выполнении трех заданий 1 - грамматический тест по темам 2- сочинение на заданную тему и 3- письменные ответы на предлагаемые разговорные формулы 5 вариантов Задание 1. ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИЕ ТЕСТЫ Из 10 тестов на каждую тему образуют пять вариантов, т.е. по два теста на каждый вариант Тема11. Выберите правильную форму глагола to be I in my first year. a. am b. are c. is 2. Укажите предложение, в котором глагол to be является вспомогательным a. Mother is at home. b. What are you doing? c. Im a businessman. 3. Укажите правильные варианты перевода There is no telephone in the room. a. Телефона нет в комнате. b. В комнате нет телефона. 4. Выберите правильный вопрос a. Were there many people in the bank? b. There were many people in the bank? c. In the bank there were many people? 5. Выберите правильную форму глагола to be There a few hundred judges, trained as barristers. a. is b. am c. are 6. Выберите правильное подлежащее, выраженное местоимением are lawyers. a. I b. he c. they 7. Выберите правильное подлежашее в предложении. is at the entrance. a. their parents b. My car c. my friends and I 8. Укажите правильный вариант перевода There are at least 50 000 solicitors in Britain. a. В Великобритании, по крайней мере, 50 000 адвокатов. b. По крайней мере 50 000 адвокатов в Великобритании. 9. Поставьте предложение в прошедшее время.

They at the court yesterday. a. were b. are c. will be 10. Выберите правильную форму вспомогательного глагола to be You studying law. a. was b. are c. is Тема 2 1. Выберите правильное местоимение Do you know foreign language? a. any b. some c. something 2. Выберите нужное по смыслу слово We have money, so we cant go on holiday this year. a. little b. few c. many 3. Укажите, какое слово можно употребить вместо подчеркнутого так. Чтобы смысл предложения не изменился? We usually drink much water in hot weather. a. a lot of b. many c. few 4. Выберите нужное местоимение I invited my friend to place. a. me b. mine c. my 5. Выберите правильное местоимение There is like home. a. none b. no c. nothing 6. Выберите правильный вариант Is this credit card ? a. yours b. your c. the yours 7.Укажите в каком из предложений можно употребить все указанные слова many, few, a lot of, some. a. They have read 10 English books in the original. b. He likes to spend much time doing crosswords. c. There is no news today. 8. Bыберите правильное местоимение He has never been to foreign countries. a. no b. any c. some 9. Выберите нужное по смыслу слово I have time, I can wait. a. many b. little c. a plenty of 10. Выберите правильный вариант. people know the right way to do it, because it is so difficult. a. little b. few c. much Тема 3 1. Выберите правильный артикль Shes university teacher. a. the b. an c. a 2. Укажите правильный артикль I like small animals. a. a b. the c nothing 3. Выберите правильный артикль tea is cold. a. the a nothing b. a 4. Выберите правильный артикль Mississippi is the longest river in the USA. a. a b. the c nothing 5. Выберите правильный артикль ice-cream is made of milk and sugar. a nothing b. the c. a 6. Выберите правильный артикль On Monday we open at 9 oclock. a. a b nothing c. the 7. Выберите правильный артикль English are reserved. a nothing b. a c. the 8. Выберите правильный артикль There are two cinemas in our town - Regal and Plaza. a. the b. a c nothing 9. Выберите правильный артикль Britain is island. a. an b. a c. the Тема 4 1. Выберите правильную форму глагола We six days a week. a. study b. studies c. are studying 2. Завершите разделительный вопрос, выбрав правильный ответ My friend travels a lot a. isnt he ? b. doesnt he? c. doesnt he? 3. Выберите правильный вспомогательный глагол she go to the court every day? a. do b. is c. does 4. Сопоставьте английскoе предложения с русскими Im writing a report. a. Я пишу доклад. b. Я написала доклад. 5. Выберите правильную форму глагола.

This money enough to buy a new house. a. do b. is c. are 6. Завершите разделительный вопрос There is nothing left a. isnt there b. is there c. isnt it 7. Закончите предложение He goes abroad a. once a month b. at this moment c. next month 8. Выберите правильный глагол British police not normally armed. a. was b. is c. are 9. Укажите правильную форму глагола Look out of the window.

It heavily. a. is raining b. rains c. rain 10. Согласитесь с говорящим She speaks perfect English. a. So am I b. So do I. c. Im too. Тема 5 1. Выберите правильный вариант You worry about it. a. mustnt b. not must c. dont must 2. Выберите правильный модальный глагол He speak three foreign languages. a. can b. may c. must 3. Выберите правильный вариант ответов Must I come tomorrow No, you a. cant b. neednt c. mustnt 4. Выберите правильный модальный глагол You not go out, the lecture is not over yet. a. can b. may c. have to 5. Выберите правильный вариант help me? a. Can you b. Do you can c. Can you to 6. Выберите правильный модальный глагол The sky is dark. It rain soon. a. has to b. should c. may 7. Выберите правильный вариант Good! I work tomorrow. a. mustnt b. dont have to c. may not 8. Выберите правильный вариант перевода My parents want me to go in for law. a. Мои родители хотят выбрать профессию юриста. b. Мои родители хотят стать юристами. c. Мои родители хотят, чтобы я выбрал профессию юриста. 9. Выберите правильный вариант перевода I want you to invite him to the concert. a. Я хочу, чтобы ты пригласила его на концерт. b. Я хочу пригласить его на концерт. c. Я хочу пригласить тебя на концерт. 10. Выберите правильный вариант перевода We expect you to settle her problem without delay. a. Мы рассчитываем решить ее проблему безотлагательно. b. Мы рассчитываем, что вы решите ее проблему безотлагательно. c. Мы рассчитываем, что она решит вашу проблему безотлагательно.

Тема 6 1. Выберите правильную форму прилагательного Lets go by train.

Its much . a. cheaper b. cheap c. more cheap 2.Выберите нужное прилагательное Is Alan than Jim? a. the tallest b. taller c. tall 3.Выберите правильный вариант New Years Day is popular in Britain than Christmas. a. little b. more little c. less 4.Выберите нужную форму прилагательного Its if you take the train. a. quicker a. the quicker b. quick 5.Выберите правильный вариант прилагательного Rome isnt as as Athens. a. older b. old c. oldest 6.Выберите правильный вариант I havent got as as you. a. the more money b. more money c. much money 7.Выберите правильный вариант Money is important but it isnt thing in life. a. the most important a. the more important b. most important 8.Закончите предложение Im not very interested in economics.

Im in law. a. the most b. more c. most 9.Соотнесите английский вариант с русским The profits of this firm are much higher this year. a. Прибыль этой фирмы высокая в этом году. b. Прибыль этой фирмы намного выше в этом году. c. Прибыль этой фирмы самая высокая в этом году. 10.Соотнесите русский вариант с английским Model A-25 is the worst model Ive ever known. a. Модель А-25 самая плохая модель, которую я когда-либо видел. b. Модель А-25 хуже моделей, которые я когда-либо видел. c. Модель А-25 плохая модель.

Тема 7 2. Выберите правильный вспомогательный глагол you meet her at the station yesterday? a. Did b. Was c. Do 3. Завершите разделительный вопрос, выбрав правильный вариант You went to the court last week a. wasnt you b. didnt you c. wont you 4. Выберите правильную форму глагола I my exams and can have a good time now. a. passed b. have passed c. am passing 5. Выберите правильную форму глагола The prices by 20 since January. a. have risen b. rose a. raised 5. Cоотнесите английское предложение с русскими They have come. a. Они приходили. b. Они идут. c. Они пришли. 6. Завершите разделительный вопрос, выбрав правильный вариант He has committed a crime a. wasnt he b. didnt he c. hasnt he 7. Выберите правильную форму глагола I didnt know that it a. was raining b. is raining c. will be raining 8. Завершите предложение They didnt come . a. yet b. last night c. now 9. Oтметьте правильный вариант перевода Она еще не получила письмо-подтверждение. a. She didnt receive a letter of confirmation. b. She doesnt receive a letter of confirmation. c. She hasnt received a letter of confirmation. 10. Выберите правильную форму глагола We met when we in France. a. were studying b. studied c. have studied.

Тема 8.1 1. Выберите правильный предлог Ill see you Tuesday afternoon. a. in b. at c. on 2. Соотнесите английское предложение с русскими She was looking for her dog. a. Она заботилась о своей собаке. b. Она искала свою собаку. c. Она смотрела на свою собаку. 3.Выберите правильный предлог Can you finish the job Friday? a. by b. till c. since 4. Выберите правильный предлог The criminals held the train and took all the money. a. up b. out c. over 5. Выберите правильный предлог My mother suffers headaches. a. by b. from c. with 6. Выберите правильный предлог John is interested politics. a. for b. about c. in 7.Выберите правильный предлог She invited him to her house making inquires about him. a. after b. on c. at 8. Соотнесите русское предложение с английскими Он вошел и оглядел комнату. a. He came in and looked at. b. He came in and looked around. c. He came in and looked for. 9.Выберите правильный предлог You can rely on her being honest. a. in b. for c. on 10.Выберите правильный перевод предложения Когда вылетает самолет? a. When does the plane take off? b. When does the plane take on? c. When does the plane touch down? 8.2. Впишите in или at. 1. Wheres Tina? Shes at work 2. Why didnt the bus-driver stop the bus-stop? 3. Go straight on roundabout and turn right the church. 4. There was a big table the middle of the room. 5. Whats the longest river the world? 6. Were there many people the concert on Friday? 7. My brother is studying mathematics London University. 8. Where does your sister live? Brussels 9. Did you read about the accident the newspaper? 10. Will you be home tomorrow afternoon? 11. Munich is a large city the south of Germany. 12. Do you work? No, Im still school. 8.3. Впишите to или in. 1. Wheres Jack? In bed. 2. Im going the shop to buy some milk. 3. Tom went the kitchen to make some coffee. 4. Wheres Tom? Hes the kitchen making some coffee. 5. Would you like to go the theatre this evening? 6. I got a postcard from Sue this morning.

Shes on holidays Switzerland. 7. John lives a small village the south-west of England. 8. What time do you usually go bed? 9. Kevins sister is very ill. She is hospital. 10. Excuse me, I must go the toilet. 11. The train left Brussels at 7 oclock and arrived Paris at 9.30. 12. I was tired this morning.

I stayed bed until 10 oclock.

Тема 9 1. Выберите правильный вариант What time Pat and Peter for dinner tonight? a. are coming b. do come c. have come 2. Завершите предложение Im meeting Lane after work . a. today b. every day c. sometimes 3. Выберите правильный вариант глагола в придаточном предложении If you to our terms well give you a discount. a. agreed b. will agree d. agree 4. Выберите правильный вариант Give me a ring you know the time of your flight back. a. until b. as soon as c. since 5. Соотнесите русский вариант с английскими If we dont hurry up well be late. a. Если ли бы мы не поспешили, мы бы опаздали. b. Если мы не спешим, мы не опаздываем. c. Если мы не поспешим, мы опаздаем. 6. Выберите правильный вариант What do you usually do you come home? a. till b. when c. until 7. Найдите правильный вариант главного предложения If the weather is fine a. we shall have a good time. b. we should go to the country. c. they spent the day outside. 8. Выберите правильную форму глагола If I the letter tomorrow, Ill phone you. a. receive b. will receive c. received 9. Укажите правильный вариант перевода If I meet her today I shall tell her the truth. a. Если бы я встретила ее сегодня, я бы рассказала ей всю правду. b. Если я встречу ее сегодня, я расскажу ей всю правду. c. Если я встречаю ее, я рассказываю ей всю правду. 10. Выберите правильный вариант Ill pay you back the money I get my next pay cheque. a. when b. before c. after Тема 10 1. Из данных английских грамматических форм выберите нужную для перевода следующих предложений Студентов экзаменуют два раза в год. a. will be examined b. were examined a. are examined 2. Выберите правильную форму глагола English almost in 45 countries of the world. a. speak b. is spoken c. are being spoken 3. Выберите правильную форму глагола Visitors were reminded that it to take photographs in the museum. a. was forbidden b. is forbidden c. forbids 4. Найдите соответствие в английском Мою квартиру ограбили a. My apartment will be stolen. b. My apartment burgled. a. My apartment was burgled. 5. Выберите правильную форму глагола Newspapers only in the evening today. a. were brought b. will be brought c. is brought 6. Найдите соответствие в русском The picture has been sold for 3,000. a. Картину продадут за 3,000. b. Картину продают за 3,000. c. Картина продана за 3,000. 7. Найдите правильный вариант глагола для перевода предложения на английский язык Пассажиров просят пройти на посадку самолету. a. are requested b. request c. were requested 8. Выберите правильный вариант Two pictures from the museum last night. a. are stolen b. were stolen c. have been stolen 9. Завершите предложение The new building of Moscow University was being built a. when I entered the History faculty. b. now. c. lately 10. Выберите правильную форму глагола Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe. a. have been written b. was written c. is written Задание 2. темы письменных сочинений 1. Write the biography of one of your favourite actors, writers or artists or a music group. 2. A recent news story - something that happened in your town, country or the world. 3. Write the recipe off your favourite dish. 4. Is there a generation gap between you and your parents? 5. What are your plans for the nearest future and do you have long-termed plans? 6. Give the descriptions of one of your visits to some other town, city or country. 7. What would you advise a foreigner to see and do in your city? 8. What do you know about Napoleon, Columbus, Elizabeth II, Thatcher? 9. What should people on Earth do in order to save our planet? 10. The most important event of the XX century.

Задание 3. Выучите предлагаемые ответы либо предложите свои ответы и ответьте на вопросы письменно 1 What are you doing tonight ? I dont know yet. Im in two minds. 2. Would you like to go out ? Do you feel like going to Yes, thats a good idea That sounds like a good idea. Well , I cant say I feel like it really.

No , I dont think thats such a good idea. I think I would rather stay at home. 3. Have you been to Have you seen Andrew recently ? No, I havent. He is away Yes , I have. He is working hard, revising for the exams. 4. Have you heard about Peter ? Whats the matter ? What happened ? I think he is all right. He is going abroad one of these days. 5. I am not very well today Have you got caught cold ? have you got temperature ? Can I help you ? Youd better go home and take some medicine Are you off color? You must have run down 6. Is there any mineral water in the Im afraid there isnt any. Ive just had the last bottle. Im sorry, but there isnt any. I hope there is. I bought it today. 7. Are you good at computers ? A user or more ? Im afraid not, but Im working hard at the moment.

I hope to become a good user of it soon 8. Do you mind if I open the window smoke That would be fine Ill be much obliged No, thank you Please, dont Dont bother , Ill manage it. Not at all at the moment. I wouldnt mind 9. Could you tell me the time, please ? Im sorry , I dont know. I dont have a watch.

Oh, yes. Its exactly It is nearly Are you sure your watch is right ? Yes, certainly Im not sure. My watch is slow fast I forgot to wind the clock watch . 10. Could you tell me the way to ? Go straight on Follow the signs Its a long way from here Its quite a distance from here You are going in the opposite direction take the second turning on your left Certainly, with pleasure Could you give me a lift ? 11. Could you pass me the book the salt Most willingly Here you are. That goes without saying Certainly Im looking forward to pass you it. 12. When does the train arrive ?When did the plane arrive take off ? at 11 p.m. 13. Thanks a lot. You are always welcome That was a pleasure No trouble at all Im glad you liked it Im the one who ought. 14. Your new hairdo haircut bag skirt, etc. looks nice Do you really like it? Thank you for the compliment You are flattering me Thank you for telling me about it. I like it myself. 15. What does your best friend do ? He works in the bank. 16. Where do you usually go on holiday ? I go surfing, skiing I go camping in the mountains I go on a cruise I go for a boat trip on the lake. What about this year ? 16. You could take my umbrella. No, thank you. Ive got my own The rain has stopped Ill be very thankful to you Could I ? It would be very kind of you. 17. Do you think I should buy this hat go for a boat trip ? I dont know. Its up to you to decide.

Dont risk it Think twice before you go. 18. I cant wait any longer - lets You may go then lets take a taxi lets phone Mike lets hurry 19. I cant find my pen anywhere. You must have lost it take my one Its no great loss to you It serves you right That isnt typical for you ? 20. Why didnt you come yesterday ? Sorry I was invited to the party Im awfully sorry, but it passed went out from my mind. I didnt feel well I was very busy I was completely run down worn out 21. Mary is 22 today. Really ? My congratulations to her Is she having a birthday party tonight ? 22. She has failed at the exams. Bad luck. What went wrong ? Oh, I see. Well, all I can say is better luck next time . 23. What has happened to Mary ? She has failed at the exams.

She has lost her job. She got married not long ago. 24. Are you hungry thirsty cold tired ? Yes , Id like something to drink to eat Im hungry as a hunter Its very hot in here Im not feeling well today would you mind closing the door, please ? Yes , Ive completely worn out. 25. John says he cant come Its so typical of him The same old story Thats all we need I wish he could Im sick and tired of it. 26. I bought a ticket for you. Thats great. Ill go and get dressed at once Its very kind nice of you Its very considerate of you. 27. Wonderful, its Friday at last ! Have a nice weekend What are your plans ? Have a nice time A very enjoyable weekend to you . 28. Do you know where the nearest bank is ? as in p. 8 30. They said they could lend us some money.

It would be wonderful.

I appreciate your concern for me Its very considerate of them it does them credit Good idea 31. You will have to help Ted with his job. That goes without saying.

As you say I dont mind What are you driving at ? Not me Whats the rush ? All in good time I hate to Im looking forward to 31. Do you know that Napoleon was afraid of the cats ? one hundred years ago people travelled by train ? didnt watch TV ? didnt travel by plane ? made telephone calls ? listened to records ? didnt write with ball - point pens ? Its incredible ! Really ? I dont believe.