Professions

 

1. Learn new words and expressions;:

A colleague – êîëëåãà

An expert – ýêñïåðò

An interpreter – óñòíûé ïåðåâîä÷èê

A translator – ïèñüìåííûé ïåðåâîä÷èê

An office clerk – ñëóæàùèé îôèñà

An economist – ýêîíîìèñò

A manager – ìåíåäæåð

A businessman – ïðåäïðèíèìàòåëü

A short - hand typist – ñòåíîãðàôèñòêà

A secretary – ñåêðåòàðü

A typist – ìàøèíèñòêà

A book – keeper – ñ÷åòîâîä

An accountant – áóõãàëòåð

A financier – ôèíàíñèñò

A programmer – ïðîãðàììèñò

An auditor – àóäèòîð

A tax-inspector – íàëîãîâûé èíñïåêòîð

A banker – ñëóæàùèé áàíêà

A legal expert / a lawyer – þðèñò

On business – ïî äåëó

To do business – âåñòè äåëà

Business trip – äåëîâàÿ ïîåçäêà

Calling – ïðèçâàíèå

Career – êàðüåðà

Employment – ðàáîòà, çàíÿòîñòü

Job – ðàáîòà ìåñòî

Occupation – ðîä çàíÿòèé

Trade – ðåìåñëî

Employee – ñëóæàùèé

Head – chief - íà÷àëüíèê

Salary – çàðïëàòà ñëóæàùåãî

Wage – çàðïëàòà ðàáî÷åãî

Vacancy – ñâîáîäíîå ìåñòî

Staff – øòàò ñîòðóäíèêîâ

To be out of job – áûòü áåç ðàáîòû

To be looking for a job – èñêàòü ðàáîòó

What’s your regular business? – ÷åì òû çàíèìàåøüñÿ?

To have a part-time job – ðàáîòà íà íåïîëíûé ðàáî÷èé äåíü.

Intelligent – óìíûé

Hard – working – òðóäîëþáèâûé

Sociable – îáùèòåëüíûé

Disciplined – äèñöèïëèíèðîâàííûé

Considerate – âíèìàòåëüíûé

Patient – òåðïåëèâûé

Reserved – ñäåðæàííûé

Reliable – íàä¸æíûé

Brave – ñìåëûé

Earnest – ñåðü¸çíûé

Just – ñïðàâåäëèâûé

Honest – ÷åñòíûé

2. Translate into English:

1) Ãîñïîäèí Ïåòðîâ åçäèë â Ìîñêâó ïî äåëó.

2) Ìû âåä¸ì äåëà ñ ðàçíûìè êîìïàíèÿìè.

3) Íà ñëåäóþùåé íåäåëå ãîñïîæà Ñìèðíîâà åäåò â äåëîâóþ ïîåçäêó.

4) Ìî¸ ïðèçâàíèå – áûòü ýêîíîìèñòîì.

5) ß õî÷ó ñäåëàòü óñïåøíóþ êàðüåðó â ýêîíîìèêå.

6) Íèêîëàé ïîëó÷èë õîðîøóþ ðàáîòó.

7) ×åì âû çàíèìàåòåñü? (Êàêàÿ ó âàñ ïðîôåññèÿ?)

8) Â íàøåé êîìïàíèè 180 ñëóæàùèõ.

9) Ãîñïîäèí Èâàíîâ – íà÷àëüíèê îòäåëà ïðîäàæ.

10) Ó âàñ åñòü âàêàíñèè?

11) Øòàò íàøèõ ñîòðóäíèêîâ î÷åíü áîëüøîé.

12) Ãîñïîäèí Áåëîâ ñåé÷àñ áåç ðàáîòû.

13) Îí ñåé÷àñ èùåò ðàáîòó.

14) ß õî÷ó ïîëó÷èòü ðàáîòó íà íåïîëíûé ðàáî÷èé äåíü.

3. Read and translate the text:

My future profession

To choose – âûáèðàòü

A vocational school – ïðîôòåõó÷èëèùå

A technical secondary school – òåõíèêóì

A college – êîëëåäæ

Higher education – âûñøåå îáðàçîâàíèå

To enter the institute – ïîñòóïàòü â èíñòèòóò

A lawyer – þðèñò

To change one’s mind – ïåðåäóìàòü

Complicated – ñëîæíàÿ

Optional courses – äîïîëíèòåëüíûå êóðñû

To be connected with – áûòü ñâÿçàííûì ñ …

A school-leaver – âûïóñêíèê øêîëû

There are so many trades and professions on the Earth. That’s very difficult to choose one for all your life. That’s why when a young man is asked: “What do you want to be?” it is so difficult for him to answer the question. Of course, there are always some boys and girls who know very well what they are going to do after school.

There are 3 roads open to us after finishing school. Some of us can start work. Others can go to a vocational school or technical secondary school and to gåt the trade of a machine-operator, a hair-dresser, a medical nurse, a technologist and so on. But many of us think of higher education and will try to enter this or that institute or university.

I always wanted to be a lawyer. But as the years passed, I changed my mind and now I want to be an economist.

We all know that the economic situation in our country is rather complicated now. The country needs good specialists for its national economy, and the profession of an economist is one of them.

My mother and my elder sister are economists, and I see how interesting their work is. I often listen to their talks; I sometimes go to my mother’s work and even help her.

The best way to get a good education is to work hard at school, to learn all I can outside the school.

I try to do my best at school. Besides, I attend optional courses in English, Maths and Computing. I read special programms on TV. I try to find out all I can about my future profession.

If I don’t manage to enter the institute right after school, I’ll try to find some work connected with the job that interests me. I’ll try again and again to enter the institute and to get a profession of an economist.

4. Answer the questions:

1. Why is it difficult for young people to choose a profession?

2. What roads are open for pupils after finishing school?

3. Have you already chosen your future profession?

4. Who helped you to make the decision?

5. Why did you decide to enter Perm Financial Economic college?

6. What school subjects are necessary to be good at our college?

7. What qualities and features of character are necessary to become a good specialist in your profession?

8. Do you have these qualities?

9. What are your parents’ professions?

10. Did they advise you to follow them?

11. Will you try to enter an institute or an university after finishing our college?

5. Read and translate the text: