Choose one variant (a, b, c or d) which could be used in place of the word or phrase underlined without changing the meaning of the sentence

1. We cannot view this problem in terms of current concepts.

a) on the basis of c) because of

b) in spite of d) along with

2. The great advantage of the so-called graphic computers is in solving design problems.

a) weakness c) strength

b) illustration d) discomfort

3. It is usually more economical to buy large quantities of a product than small quantities.

a) cheaper c) easier

b) more common d) more expensive

 

4. Human labour has the capacity to make use of the equipment and techniques available.

a) out-dated c) existing

b) reliable d) new

5. People seem to realize the potential dangers of some scientific discoveries.

a) want c) can

b) appear d) try

6. Properties of any region of space depend considerably on the presence and form of matter nearby.

a) slightly c) in fact

b) generally d) greatly

7. The weakening of the ozone layer is believed to be caused by the increasing amount of harmful chemicals in the atmosphere.

a) to result from c) to be followed by

b) to influence d) to lead to

8. Both reports predict that the temperature change will be greater in the Polar Regions than near the equator.

a) object c) undergo

b) forecast d) compare

9. Inequality is low in unchanging, ‘traditional’ society, but rises as economic growth accelerates.

a) speeds up c) arranges

b) dates back d) begins

10. Statistics may be defined as the branch of mathematics which is concerned with the use of collected numbers representing facts or measurements.

a) cooperates with c) increases

b) is opposed to d) deals with