1. A teacher is someone acknowledged as a guide or helper in processes of learning. A teacher’s role may vary between cultures. Academic subjects are emphasized in many societies, but a teacher’s duties may include instruction in craftsmanship or vocational training, spirituality, civics, community roles, or life skills. In modern schools and most contemporary occidental societies, where scientific pedagogy is practiced, the teacher is defined as a specialized profession on the same level as many other professions.
2. The objective is typically a course of study, lesson plan, or a practical skill, including learning and thinking skills. The different ways to teach are often referred to as the teacher’s pedagogy. When deciding what teaching methods to use, a teacher will need to consider students’ background knowledge, environment, and their learning objectives. A teacher may follow standardized curricula as determined by the relevant authority. The teacher may interact with students of different ages, from infants to adults, students with different abilities and students with learning disabilities.
3. Teaching may be carried out informally, within the family or the wider community. Formal teaching may be carried out by paid professionals. Such professionals enjoy a status in some societies on a par with physicians, lawyers, engineers, and accountants.
4. A teacher’s professional duties may extend beyond formal teaching. Outside of the classroom teacher may accompany students on field trips, supervise study halls, help with the organization of school functions, and serve as supervisors for extracurricular activities. In some educational systems, teachers may have responsibility for student discipline. Around the world teachers are often required to obtain specialized education and professional licensure. The teaching profession is regarded for having a body of specialized professional knowledge, codes of ethics and internal monitoring.
Определите, является ли утверждение:
A teacher has only formal professional duties in teaching.
1) в тексте нет информации
2) истинным
3) ложным
ЗАДАНИЕ28 (выберите один вариант ответа)
Определите, является ли утверждение:
A teacher may be a person who has a high level of skills.
1) истинным
2) в тексте нет информации
3) ложным
ЗАДАНИЕ29 (выберите один вариант ответа)
Определите, является ли утверждение:
A teacher’s profession is supposed to lead and assist in the process of studying.
1) в тексте нет информации
2) ложным
3) истинным
ЗАДАНИЕ30 (выберите один вариант ответа)
Определите, является ли утверждение:
The standard programme must be determined by the teacher.
1) в тексте нет информации
2) ложным
3) истинным
ЗАДАНИЕ31 (выберите один вариант ответа)
Укажите, какой части текста (1, 2, 3, 4) соответствует следующая информация:
Teachers’ functions may be beyond their educative activity.
1) 4 2) 1
3) 2 4) 3
ЗАДАНИЕ32 (выберите один вариант ответа)
Укажите, какой части текста (1, 2, 3, 4) соответствует следующая информация:
Teachers’ functions include different spheres of vital activity.
1) 4 2) 3
3) 1 4) 2
ЗАДАНИЕ33 (выберите один вариант ответа)
Ответьте на вопрос:
What is the main duty of teachers?
1) To be only a mentor in the process of learning.
2) To be a facilitator and coordinator in the educational process.
3) To organize student’s activity beyond learning.
4) To help parents to bring up their children.
ЗАДАНИЕ34 (выберите один вариант ответа)
Определите основную идею текста
1) A teacher is someone whose activity is aimed at teaching in classes.
2) A teacher is someone whose activity is aimed to develop students’ thinking abilities.
3) Teaching may be carried out both formally and informally.
4) The different ways of teaching are referred to as the teacher’s pedagogy.