Lesson 11

ГРАММАТИКА: Употребление и перевод глаголов may, might, could, ought в сослагательном наклонении.

Scction I

Ex. 1. Pronounce the following words.

pb ra physical, physics, phase, phenomenon, sphere, phosphorus, phosphorescent, sulphur, amorphous
th [0] thank, theatre, theory, thing, think, three, third, thirteen, thirty, Thursday, thousand, method, hypothesis, lithium, mathematics, growth, length, synthesis, thorough, through the, than, other, with, that, this, then, these, those, they, their, them, there, thus, rather, further, either, though, nevertheless

X [ksj axis, box, mix, mixture, exception, next, excess, cxccrcisc, except, approximately, experiment, explain, oxygen, expression, extract, extremely, oxide
  [gz] examine, examination, example, existence, exhibit, exact, auxiliary
kn [n] know, knowledge
wr И write, writer, wrong

 

b) peculiar [pi'kjurlio], category ['kaetogon], intrigue [in'tri:g], phosphorescent [.fosfo'rcsnt], elusive [i'Iosiv], magic [#mxd3ik], urine [ juonn], nevertheless [.nevodo'les], elaborate [I'lasborit], waxy fwacksi], abandon [d'bacndon], fascinating [TaKineitig]

Ex* 2. Read the following words and say what Russian words help to understand their meaning:

phosphorus, interesting, special, category, reason, intrigue, substance, phosphorescent, history, alchemist, elusive, idea, magic, human, series, distil, detail, preparation, secret, formula, method, isolate, limit, modern, intensely, extremely

Ex* 3* Pay attention to the following way of word-building:

основа слова + -ous [os] -> прилагательное

various, religious, curious, poisonous, obvious, analogous, amorphous, ferrous, anhydrous, famous

прилагательное > human, proletarian, republican

основа слова + -(i)an

(принадлежность к чему-либо) ^ существительное

historian, academician, technician, physician, musician

Ex* 4. Arrange the words in the alphabetic order, give their initial forms and find their meanings in a dictionary. Do it as quickly as you can.

glowing, rarely, searching, stones, carried (on), thrilled, leaked (out), bones, abandoned, equipment, fascinating, allowed, causes, burns, heals, handles, forcepts, fumes

Ex. 5* Define the meaning of the italicized words.

1. Brand carried on a scries of elaborate experiments. 2. We went away late, only when we carried out all the experiments. 3. It is difficult to carry this bag, it is very heavy. 4. The container started leaking. 5. The news soon leaked out. 6. Phosphorus should never be allowed to touch the skin. 7. We usually peel the skin of the potatoes before boiling. 8. Tiger's skin is very beautiful.

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