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Vocabulary Practice

Vocabulary Practice - раздел Образование, Учебное пособие по курсу «Анализ текста» I. Fill In The Right Prepositions Where Necessary:   1...

I. Fill in the right prepositions where necessary:

 

1. The strange behavior of the newcomer set him ... from the rest of the company.

2. Though his parents opposed ... his idea to become an engineer, he wouldn’t listen to them.

3. The new social reforms brought ... forth so much criticism that there were a lot of strikes ... the country.

4. ... contrast ... her natural shyness, she always had her own position ... the most controversial matters and later was able even to speak ... on them in public.

5. Following her husband’s death she took charge ... his business affairs and several years later became very active both ... business and politics.

6. Life is never perfect, there’s always something to complain ... .

7. Driven ... the idea of saving the world ... large, he didn’t notice how miserable his own family was.

8. The son decided to have the matters his own way, and the mother cut him ... ... his inheritance.

9. Despite ... his friend’s opinion, he was able to see ... the girl’s plain-looking face and soon developed a strong affection ... her.

10. To make up his lack of knowledge he enrolled in evening classes ... math and physics.

11. A white dove is considered a symbol ... peace.

 

 

II. Find synonyms (and antonyms) to the following words:

 


− to recognize s, a

− sense

− to rise

− to preserve

− to assess

− to distinguish oneself

− to experience

− compassion

− despair

− to reduce smb. to smth.

− awkward

− destitute

− to urge s, a

− prominent s, a

− sincere s, a

− despite smth.

− to overcome smth. s, a

− to employ s, a

− to exercise

− to overlook

− naïve


 

III. Translate into Russian:

 

− “wandering population”

− unschooled children

− a high pitched voice

− a do-gooder

− from all walks of life

− to set up

− a life-mate

− was stricken with polio

− thoroughly aligned with ...

− motivated by a trust in humanity

− to embody one’s words

− to take over the leadership

− to act as a spur

− her personal concept of duty

− a rallying place for young people

− was active in relief service

− torn by the Great Depression

 

IV. Translate into English:

 

− авторская колонка в газете

− откровенная критика

− привести брак на грань разрыва

− примириться

− прикованный к инвалидному креслу

− вызывать критику

− обделенные

− нуждающиеся

− чувство долга

− неуклюжесть и смущение

− родить ребенка

− программы благотворительности и социальной помощи

− социальная несправедливость

 

1. Чтобы заставить его сказать правду, ей пришлось лгать самой.

2. Обдумав все возможные последствия, он решил не вмешиваться в это дело.

3. Благодаря своей безграничной энергии, Элеонор Рузвельт смогла вселить надежду на лучшее и уверенность в себе во многих людей.

4. Элеонор Рузвельт возглавляла Комиссию по Правам человека ООН с 1946 по 1950 гг.

5. Великая депрессия довела многих людей до крайней нищеты.

6. В его одиноком и несчастном детстве единственным близким ему человеком была бабушка с материнской стороны.

 

 

The next three short texts show very clearly the situation in which the USA was when Roosevelt came to power.

 

 

– Конец работы –

Эта тема принадлежит разделу:

Учебное пособие по курсу «Анализ текста»

Государственное образовательное учреждение... высшего профессионального образования... Ивановский государственный энергетический...

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Contents
Part 1: Effective Reading Part 2: George Washington Carver: The Plant Doctor Part 3: Emily Dick

Effective Reading
‘Why am I reading?’ is the first question an effective reader asks himself or herself, because how you read depends on your purpose. You may read to locate specific information, to

Skimming
  Skimming is used to quickly identify the main ideas of a text. When you read a newspaper, you’re probably not reading it word-by-word, instead you’re skimming the t

Scanning
  Scanning is a technique you often use when looking up a word in the telephone book or dictionary. You search for key words or ideas. In most cases, you know what yo

Previewing
Previewing a text means gathering as much information about the text as you can before you actually read it. You can ask yourself the following questions:  

Critical Reading
  The purpose of critical reading is to accept or reject a writer's opinion. It involves gaining a deeper understanding of the material. Successful critical readers r

Guessing word meaning
  There are various strategies that you can learn which will help you to deduce what a word likely means. Yes, you could just look them up in a dictionary; but, studies show that you

Making Inferences
  Inferences are evidence-based guesses. They are the conclusions a reader draws about the unsaid based on what is actually said. Inferences drawn while reading are m

Vocabulary Practice
I. Explain the meaning of the following words and word combinations and translate them into Russian.     1) to snatch (up) 2) kidnap(p)er

Legacy of George Washington Carver
  Scientist Extraordinaire, Man of Faith, Educator and Humanitarian As a botany and agriculture teacher to the children of ex-s

Vocabulary Practice
I. Find synonyms to the following words and word combinations:   − to outvie − to abandon − to be content − (to write)

Mine-by the Right of the White Election!
Mine-by the Right of the White Election! Mine-by the Royal Seal! Mine-by the Sign in the Scarlet prison- Bars-cannot conceal! Mine-here-in Vision-and in Veto! Mine-by the Grave'

An American Renaissance.
I. Read the text and answer the questions: 1. What ideological border existed between the western and eastern parts of the country? 2. What were some young people disappointed by?

Quiz for Automobile Experts
1. When was the first automobile with internal combustion engine made?   a) in 1862 b) in 1872 c) in 1882   2. What was its engine po

Vocabulary Practice.
  I. Choose a synonym from the text to the underlined words and word combinations.   1. The only further step required is to get rid of the idea of produ

Mass Production
For all that, Britain emerged from the Second World War as the second biggest car producer and the biggest exporter in the world. Let’s see how management squandered that position. What we

The Wright Brothers: Putting America on Wings
Vocabulary Practice: I. Find synonyms or/and antonyms to the following words:   − to drift – s. − gradually – a.

James Smithson’s Gift
Read the text and answer the questions:   1 Do you think Mr. Smithson found a good way to dispose of his money? 2 What do you call people who donate

Ernest Hemingway: Tragic Genius.
Quiz for Literature Experts   1. What is ‘epigram’?   a) an ending, or an extra part after the end of a book or play b) a short, funny, sharp

Vocabulary Practice
I. Find a synonym from the text to the underlined words and word combinations: 1) from time to time 2) to stress, to underline 3) freedom 4) sympathy

The Roaring Twenties.
  The following are paragraphs of one text. Read them carefully and place them in the correct order. Explain your choice.   A In 1928 the American people electe

The Left Bank
References to the Left Bank have never lost their power to evoke the most piquant images of Paris. The Left Bank's geographic and cerebral hub is the Latin Quarter, which takes its name from the un

The Lost Generation
Though several stories conjecture on how the Lost Generation came to be called thus, the most plausible seems to be this: One summer in Belley, while Gertrude Stein's Ford auto was in need of some

Gertrude Stein - brief biography
Gertrude Stein (b. Feb. 3, 1874, Allegheny, Pa., U.S.--d. July 27, 1946, Paris) was an avant-garde American writer, eccentric, and self-styled genius, whose Paris home was a salon for the leading a

Gertrude Stein was often quoted by her contemporaries. These are some of her quotes. Translate them and comment on them.
  Everybody gets so much information all day long that they lose their common sense.   Все так опасно, что можно ничего особенно не опасаться.  

Crash and Depression
Read the first text and make its summary.   In the heart of New York City lies a narrow street enclosed by the walls of high office buildings. Its name is Wall Street.

The Bonus Army
  In the spring of 1932 thousands of unemployed ex-servicemen poured into Washington, the nation’s capital. They wanted the government to give them some bonus payments that it

Architecture Periods Quiz
There are many architects, but few true architect geniuses. Genius is, afterall, quite exceptional. What is an architectural genius? A genius is someone who has an extraordinary knack for architect

Vocabulary Practice
I. Translate into English:   − строительный подрядчик − чувство пространства − оказывать огромное влияние на что-либо −

Music Theory Quiz
  Are you good at music theory? Not sure? Let’s see.   1. What does the letter “C” stand for in musical notation?   a) doh b) me

Vocabulary Practice.
  I. Find synonyms to the following words and word combinations:   − unassuming − unchallenged leader − unaffected style

The Roots of Jazz
  A number of regional styles contributed to the early development of jazz. Arguably the single most important was that of the New Orleans, Louisiana area, which was the first to be c

Vocabulary Practice
I. Translate the word combinations and sentences into Russian:   − wise sages from different world cultures − to have a mean streak − to s

Vocabulary Practice.
  I. Find synonyms to the following words and word combinations:   − to capture − to collaborate with − to curtail

Sean Callahan
Margaret Bourke-White's persistence, combined with the prescience of Life picture editor Wilson Hicks, led her to a global scoop and another professional reincarnation: war photographer. W

Unadorned documents of fabulous wealth
− “the posed candid” V. Retell the text.   Read the next text and translate it into English using the words below:

The following are statements that Bourke-White made about photography. Translate them into English and comment on them.
Мы (фотожурналисты) находимся в привилегированном положении: мы видим мир. Наш долг показать его остальным. Элемент открытия очень важен. Я не повторяюсь. Для меня очень важно

Фотография, которой могло не быть "Ганди возле колеса прялки" Маргарет Бурк-Вайт, 1946
  "Ганди возле колеса прялки" - портрет одного из наи

Music Theory Quiz
1. a 2. c 3. b 4. c 5. a 6. c 7. b 8. b 9. b 10. a   Bibliography  

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