рефераты конспекты курсовые дипломные лекции шпоры

Реферат Курсовая Конспект

Smart-cards step forward

Smart-cards step forward - раздел Лингвистика, The history of smart-cards and their place in modern Russia Smart-Cards Step Forward. Magnetic Line Cards Market Is Now Formed In All Dev...

Smart-cards step forward. Magnetic line cards market is now formed in all developed countries. Giant infrastructure was created processing centers, money access machine, trade terminals, hundreds million cards in use, international standards are formed and admitted. That is why magnetic line cards will be still in use for many years. However, world leaders VISA, Europay, MasterCard have already declared about inevitable conversion to smart-card technology in future.

All of them started developing future international standards for payment systems based on smart-cards. Even in Europe where magnetic line cards are traditionally popular smart-cards are winning one project after another. The most successful introduction of smart-cards is supposed to take place in the countries where magnetic cards hold a weak position in the countries without high quality well branched and reliable communication systems in the countries with a high criminal level where the population have a low credit reliability.

These days many Russian banks issue traditional magnetic cards of international payment systems. However, such issues are definitely oriented on concrete social consumer group and regions of their use are quite limited. Now lets say some words about a smart-card. The medium in smart-cards is a small processor chip. The identification area allows only one record while personalizing the card and later available for reading only. Access to other areas available only after the card holder entered the proper key. The smart-cards security level is much higher than the magnetic cards one. As to prices on smart-cards, they are higher, but they become lower and lower every year as their technology is being improved and production scale is being enlarged The smart-cards are small computers is some way. Modern smart-card chips features can be compared with personal computers in early 80 s. Part of the data located on a smart-card can be used only in internal card s operations.

This fact together with high level cryptographic security makes smart-cards valuable asset for financial systems demanding additional security and reliability. Because of that smart-cards are now considered to be the most promising kind of plastic cards.

They can be also considered to be the most promising for their features. Smart-cards counting abilities allow card holder to keep multi-currency wallet.

As predicted by VISA and EuropayMasterCard, smart-cards will replace magnetic line cards within the 10 year period.

– Конец работы –

Эта тема принадлежит разделу:

The history of smart-cards and their place in modern Russia

The trial period which was over by 1995 allowed its participants to learn technologies and problems that can be hit upon while dealing with cards… What are plastic cards What kinds of cards exist Cards with magnetic line and… These problems are the increase of financial risks and losses, administration expenses, technical problems. This kind…

Если Вам нужно дополнительный материал на эту тему, или Вы не нашли то, что искали, рекомендуем воспользоваться поиском по нашей базе работ: Smart-cards step forward

Что будем делать с полученным материалом:

Если этот материал оказался полезным ля Вас, Вы можете сохранить его на свою страничку в социальных сетях:

Все темы данного раздела:

Cards with magnetic line and memory-cards
Cards with magnetic line and memory-cards. Cashless payment systems based on traditional cards with magnetic line are dominating world wide. They achieved noticeable improvement in supplying card o

The developing of smart technology
The developing of smart technology. First smart-cards appeared in France in the middle 70 s. The main advantages as compared to magnetic line cards are higher reliability, security and multifunctio

Smart-cards as bank s cards
Smart-cards as bank s cards. BGS Smartcard Systems AG is the official dealer and distributor of Visa International smart-technologies is Russian and the former USSR market. It was founded in

Smart-cards as corporate cards
Smart-cards as corporate cards. The greatest company offering corporate integrates smart-cards systems in Russia is IT company. Founded in 1990 today Information Technologies Co. I.T. Co. ra

The place of smart-cards in modern Russia
The place of smart-cards in modern Russia. In this chapter I mean smart-cards under plastic cards term. Because magnetic line cards and memory cards have little chance for success in Russia. Our pl

Sources and literature
Sources and literature. Mike Hendry. Smart Card Security and Applications Artech House Telecommunications Library. Artech House. September 1997 2. Catherine A. Allen. Smart Cards Seizing Str

Хотите получать на электронную почту самые свежие новости?
Education Insider Sample
Подпишитесь на Нашу рассылку
Наша политика приватности обеспечивает 100% безопасность и анонимность Ваших E-Mail
Реклама
Соответствующий теме материал
  • Похожее
  • Популярное
  • Облако тегов
  • Здесь
  • Временно
  • Пусто
Теги