| 1) ñ èñ÷èñëÿåìûìè ñóùåñòâèòåëüíûìè, êîãäà îíè óïîìèíàþòñÿ âïåðâûå: 2) ñ ñóùåñòâèòåëüíûì, ÿâëÿþùèìñÿ ÷àñòüþ ñîñòàâíîãî èìåííîãî ñêàçóåìîãî: 3) ñ ñóùåñòâèòåëüíûì ïîñëå îáîðîòà there is..., a òàê æå ïîñëå it is ..., this is ...: 4) ïîñëå ñëîâ such, quite, what: 5) ñ ñóùåñòâèòåëüíûìè â ðîëè ïðèëîæåíèÿ: 6) ïåðåä ÷èñëèòåëüíûìè à dozen, a hundred, a thousand, a million; â âûðàæåíèÿõ a lot (of), a great many of: | I can see a book on the table. My brother is a doctor. He is a clever young man. There is a new music school in our street. It is a pen. This is a pencil. Tom is such a nice boy. My grandmother, a school teacher, is on pension now. I've read a lot about this author. |
7) â íåêîòîðûõ îáîðîòàõ: it is a pleasure, as a result, as a matter of fact, as a rule, to be in a hurry, it's a pity;
8) â ñî÷åòàíèÿõ ñ ãëàãîëàìè to have, to take, to give: to have a cold, to have a good time, to have a toothache, to have a rest, to have a smoke, to take a shower, to give a hand.