Direct Address

Direct address can stand in sentence initial, medial and final positions. In sentence initial position it commonly forms an into­nation group pronounced with the Low Fall in formal, serious speech and with the Fall-Rise in a friendly conversation or to attract the listener's attention, eg:

(Comrades, | Vswitch on the 'tape-recorders and 'listen to

the xtext. xMo,ther, | could I Vgo and 'play ;football now?

In sentence medial and final positions direct address fre­quently sounds as an unstressed or partially-stressed tail of the preceding intonation group, eg:

Good x morning, Mrs. .Wood.

Sometimes intonation groups with direct address in the mid­dle or at the end are pronounced with the Fall-Rise, eg:

VShut the 'door bexhind you,,Peter.