Who did you see?
I saw John.
John who?
John Brown.
I can't hear you.
I said John Brown.
I can't hear you.
I said John Brown.
I can't hear you.
I said John Brown.
I said John Brown.
John Brown.
John Brown.
What did he say?
Who?
John Brown.
John Brown?
Yes. What did he say?
He didn’t say anything.
Nothing?
Not a word.
I don't believe it.
I don't believe it.
Big Mouth John Brown didn't say a word?
Not a word.
I don't believe it. I don't believe it.
Big Mouth John Brown didn't say a word?
Big Mouth John Brown didn't say a word.
LESSON 4
Follow Arakin p. 37. Do phonetic exercises.
Watch “BBC pr. tips” for [h], [∫], [3], [o:], [æ], [ei], [ai].
Study the rules of Syllable division.
3rd type of syllable.
l)Read the following:
act-ace mad-made can-cane back-bake cap-cape | lack-lace fad-fade land-lane man-mane bat-bate | pin-pine fill-file cliff-life bit-bite pill-pile | fin-fine dim-dime hid-hide mill-mile till-tile |
2) divide into syllables:
egg kiss pity kettle sixty | middle desk tenth text kids | thin little city big fiddle | lesson end ticket settle seven |
3) Divide the words into syllables and transcribe them:
staple ladle cradle cable sable | dabble candle battle saddle matter | title idle miner primer viper | diddle fiddle ripple clipper filler | dimple diver paddle baker blidle |
4) Arrange the words into 2 columns: a) close b) vowel+r
Kerry, park, Birdie, Larry, horror, barrel, Derrick, parrot, ermine, barter, narrow, first, person, morrow, cork, errand, lorry, parcel, burst, burrow.
5) Transcribe:
artist | cape | mole | dice | canter | ferro | staple |
nape | banner | die | lobe | blob | furl | widen |
navy | carp | dirt | order | blur | hers | probe |
barn | birdie | eke | ark | clash | filler | bitter |
bake | city | pint | fence | lord | male | venal |
naval | bike | ladle | apple | curd | mole | ripple |
daddle | clipper | viper | libel | label | barracks | marrow |
borrow | belly | cable |
6) Arrange into 3 columns:
1) close | 2) open | 3) vowel+r |
Fiddler, fake, carry, Byrd, sable, perky, horn, final, Perry, mark, lad, cope, lorrid, hurdler, theme, spurt, mirth, vector, timber, myrtle.
7) 2nd vs. 3rd type.
park barter parcel lark carpet | parrot barrel narrow Larry carry | cork lord born order pork torpid | horror lorry morrow borrow sorry horrid | ||||
murmur sermon mirth Birdie currency sterling ferro | chirrup burglar wordy mercer learner purple mirth | turret purge merry verse worst whirl | worthy turtle myrmidon hermitage surface thermal merchant | ||||
serve fern perfect termer perch | bird kirk mirth dirty circle | byrth dyrmit myrtle myrrh myrmidon | durst blur murmur turnip cursor | ||||
mirror squirrel ferry errand | Myrrah burrow currant turret | world worm worse worker | early heard pearl search |
TEST
person hurry curd skirt perky surf nurse | worship furl birch curricle stir curb error | burden berth terror versus stirrup stern smirk | derrick learn hurt Byrd herbal turner swirl | turnip hers worth ferror dirty furrow earnest |
8) Divide the words into syllables and transcribe the stressed ones:
A. | ||||
staple | apple | ladle | venal | barracks |
widen | libel | whisper | ripple | belly |
probe | Laban | naval | marrow | bike |
bitter | borrow | paddle | cable | clipper |
B.
cradle minister dabble fancy candle | factory mutiny minor student ice | title blender pony ape diddle | garret sorry able naked legal |
6) Transcribe the words:
A
able blame mile pride midst | ramble nimble pie flipper bike | differ simmer adle rattle fame | vapor stable stake spider maker | pimple ape mint hive dapple |
B
Mable tattle taper sprite razor rae | stifle riddle pipe maple minor rabble | bible blade bliss cater spine vie | fable babble nibble flake flatter rifle | caper fizzle gable lie gamble rider |
7) Arrange the words into two columns according to the reading of the letter "X":
a) [ks] | b) [gz] | |||
exact | excuse | exempt | exert | ex'pect |
exist | 'exit | e'xotic | ex'plain | ex'pel |
ex'pense | ex'plode | ex'ponent | ex'port | express |
ex'tend | ex'tol | ex'tract | ex'treme | e'xude |
'excellence | ex'cess | ex'eel | ex'cept |
1) Mark the stresses and transcribe the stressed syllables:
sedative supervise latitude | implement discipline manicure | civility impetus malevolent | immigrant liniment ligament | ignorance ruminate mutiny |
9) Mark the stresses
A
celebrate - celebration
imitate - imitation
satisfy – satisfaction
eliminate - elimination
manifest manifestation
congratulate - congratulation
identity - identification
separate - separation
educate - education
interrogate - interrogation
decorate - decoration
Â
belittle
rebuke
beget
recede
behave
recess
behead
recline
bespatter
recur
behold
10) (unit 7 syllable stress)
A. Exaggerate the stressing as much as you can i.e. make the stressed syllable louder, higher and longer than the unstressed ones.
(a) completion efficient invasion financial advantageous vivacious
(b) photogenic scientific materialistic geographical musical technical
(c) psychology/psychologist meteorology/meteorologist ideology/ideologist
(d) Chinese Japanese Portuguese Cantonese Balinese Viennese
(e) organised/disorganised
complete/incomplete
attractive/unattractive
legal/illegal
where/nowhere
sense/nonsense
B. Practise shifting the stress.
photograph politics
photographer political
photographic politician
competing competitor competition
analyse analysis analytical
Listen to the dialogue. Where are the stresses?
photography
institute
career
develop
photographs
technical
photographic
possibility
competition
amateurs
politician
distinguished
political
competitive
politics
Dialogue: Photography or politics?
Diana: What have you decided to do after college, Jeremy?
Jeremy: I'm going to take up photography. Mr McKenzie's recommended the course at the Institute. He believes I could make a career as a photographer.
Diana: You'll have to develop your own photographs. That requires technical skill. Jeremy, you're not a technician! And photographic materials are very expensive.
Jeremy: Well, Diana, Mr McKenzie thinks there's a possibility I might win the Observer competition. I sent in four entries. All the competitors are amateurs, like myself.
Diana: I detest competitions. I never agree with the decision of the judges! I'm going to be a politician. I shall become the most distinguished woman on the political scene!
Jeremy: I thought you hated competing! Don't tell me politics isn't competitive!