Modal Verbs and their equivalents
| Ìîäàëüí³ ä³ºñëîâà | Åêâ³âàëåíòè ìîäàëüíèõ 䳺ñë³â | Present | Past | Future |
   Can - ìîæó, âì³òè
| be able to – ìîãòè, áóòè â çìîç³ | can am is able to are | could was able to were | shall will be able to |
   May – ìîæó (äîçâ³ë)
| be allowed to – ìàòè äîçâ³ë | may am is allowed to are | might was allowed to were | shall will allowed to |
  must - ïîâèíåí
| have to be to | must have has am to is are | had to was to were to | shall have to will be to |