рефераты конспекты курсовые дипломные лекции шпоры

Реферат Курсовая Конспект

Objective

Objective - раздел Образование, Lecture 7. The Verb. Finite Forms. The Objective Complementive Verbs Are Divided Into: A) Mo...

The objective complementive verbs are divided into:

a) monocomplementive verbs (taking one object-complement):

· possession objective verb have (normally not passivised).

· direct objective verbs (take, grasp, forget, enjoy, like).

· prepositional objective verbs (look at, point to, send for, approve of, think about).

· non-passivised direct objective verbs (cost, weigh, fail, become, suit).

· non-passivised prepositional objective verbs (belong to, relate to, merge with, confer with, abound in).

b) bicomplementive verbs (taking two complements):

· addressee-direct objective verbs (verbs taking a direct object and an addressee/indirect object):

a) give, bring, pay, hand, show (the addressee object may be both non-prepositional and prepositional);

b) explain, introduce, mention, say, devote (the addressee object is only prepositional).

· double direct objective verbs (verbs taking two direct objects): teach, ask, excuse, forgive, envy, fine.

· double prepositional objective verbs (verbs taking two prepositional objects): argue, consult, cooperate, agree.

· addressee prepositional objective verbs (verbs taking a prepositional object and an addressee object): remind of, tell about, apologise for, write of, pay for.

· adverbial objective verbs (verbs taking an object and an adverbial modifier (of place or of time): put, place, lay, bring, send, keep.

1.3 adverbial:

· verbs taking an adverbial complement of place or of time: be, live, stay, go, ride, arrive.

· verbs taking an adverbial complement of manner: act, do, keep, behave, get on.

2. uncomplementive(those not having the power to take complements)

– Конец работы –

Эта тема принадлежит разделу:

Lecture 7. The Verb. Finite Forms.

Obligatory... The obligatory valency is necessarily realised for the sake of the grammatical... We saw a house in the distance Optional We saw a...

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Все темы данного раздела:

The Verb. Finite Forms.
1.1. Classifications of the Verb: Verb Complementation The finite verb organises all the other sentence constituents (the organisa

Optional.
The optional valency is not necessarily realised in grammatically complete constructions (most of the adverbial modifiers). So the adverbial valency of the verb is mostly optional:

Impersonal.
This subclass is small and strictly limited. These verbs normally express natural phenomena of the self-processual type: rain, snow, freeze, drizzle, thaw, etc. In connection with t

Non-objective verbs (sometimes called subjective)
This division (objective vs. non-objective) is highly relevant for English morphology. The same verb lexeme can enter more than one of the outlined classification sets (the subclas

The Finite Verb. The Categories of Person and Number.
These categories are closely connected with each other since they refer the process denoted by the verb to the subject of the situation and relate to the syntactic unit expressing the subject.

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