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Non-objective verbs (sometimes called subjective)

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Non-objective verbs (sometimes called subjective)

Non-objective verbs (sometimes called subjective) - раздел Образование, Lecture 7. The Verb. Finite Forms. This Division (Objective Vs. Non-Objective) Is Highly Relevant For English Mo...

This division (objective vs. non-objective) is highly relevant for English morphology.

The same verb lexeme can enter more than one of the outlined classification sets (the subclass migration of verbs):

Who runs faster, John or Nick? – uncomplementive.

The man ran after the bus – adverbial complementive, non-objective.

I ran my eyes over the uneven lines – adverbial objective, transitive.

And is the fellow still running the show? – monocomplementive, transitive.

The migration forms in the area of notional subclasses proper may be interpreted as cases of specific syntactic variation. For more cardinally differing lexemic sets (e.g. functional vs. notional) this kind of differentiation may be analysed as lexico-grammatical homonymy.

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Эта тема принадлежит разделу:

Lecture 7. The Verb. Finite Forms.

Obligatory... The obligatory valency is necessarily realised for the sake of the grammatical... We saw a house in the distance Optional We saw a...

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Все темы данного раздела:

The Verb. Finite Forms.
1.1. Classifications of the Verb: Verb Complementation The finite verb organises all the other sentence constituents (the organisa

Optional.
The optional valency is not necessarily realised in grammatically complete constructions (most of the adverbial modifiers). So the adverbial valency of the verb is mostly optional:

Objective
The objective complementive verbs are divided into: a) monocomplementive verbs (taking one object-complement): · possession objective verb have

Impersonal.
This subclass is small and strictly limited. These verbs normally express natural phenomena of the self-processual type: rain, snow, freeze, drizzle, thaw, etc. In connection with t

The Finite Verb. The Categories of Person and Number.
These categories are closely connected with each other since they refer the process denoted by the verb to the subject of the situation and relate to the syntactic unit expressing the subject.