Grammar revision - раздел Иностранные языки, О. П. Шевченко, С. В. Купрікова АНГЛІЙСЬКА МОВА Методичний посібник Для магістрантів Test 1.Choose The Right Variant.
1. When, Ann Last?...
Test 1.Choose the right variant.
1. When, Ann last? – I___her since she ____ to another city.
a) have you seen, haven't seen, has moved
b) did you see, didn't see, moved
c) did you see, haven't seen, moved
d) have you seen, didn't see, has moved
2. Our train___at 8 o'clock. If you___at 5, we ____ our things.
a) leaves, come, will pack
b) will leave, will come, will be packing
c) is leaving, will come, are packing
d) leaves, come, will be packing
3. They___ to build a new McDonalds in several days and___it by the end of the year.
a) will start, will finish
b) are starting, will have finished
c) start, will be finishing
d) start, are finishing
4. I___the performance for twenty minutes when my friend___at last. His car___on his way to the theatre.
a) was watching, had come, had broken down
b) had been watching, came, had broken down
c) watched, came, broke down
d) have been watching, had come, has broken
5. Look, what he___on the blackboard. He___three mistakes.
a) is writing, has made
b) has written, had made
c) has been writing, is making
d) writes, made
6. What ___if the rain „__by evening? It___since yesterday, I wonder when it___.
a) will we do, doesn't stop, is pouring, will stop
b) are we doing, hasn't stopped, had been pouring, stops
c) shall we have done, won't have stopped, was pouring, will be stopping
d) shall we do, hasn't stopped, has been pouring, will stop
7. What___when I___? - We.___the article which Mary___just _....... I___to read it for a long time.
a) did you do, was coming in, were reading, has brought, have wanted
b) were you doing, came in, were reading, had brought, had wanted
c) had you been doing, came in, read, brought, had been wanting
d) have you done, have come in, have read, has brought, wanted
8. It___dark, it's time for the children to go home. They___in the yard for the whole evening.
a) got, play
b) has got, are playing
c) is getting, have been playing
d) gets, played
9.1 haven't heard you come into the room. When___? – I __ long ago. You___and I___to disturb you.
a) did you come, came, were reading, was not wanting
b) did you come, came, were reading, did not want
c) have you come, have come, have been reading, don't want
d) were you coming, was comings read, haven't wanted
10. I__ till Father___. He___his key and I will have to wait for him.
a) won't be leaving, will come, had lost
b) won't leave, will come, has lost
c) won't leave, comes, has lost
d) aren't leaving, comes, loses
Test 2.Choose the correct grammar form to translate a predicate.
1. Этот дом был построен в прошлом году.
a) was being built
b) has been built
c) was built
2. Сейчас здесь строится новый супермаркет.
a) is being built
b) is building
c) is built
3. На этой неделе преподаватель объяснил (преподавателем был объяснен) новый материал.
a) had been explained
b) was explained
c) has been explained
4. Новое здание института уже построили, когда я поступила на юридический факультет.
a) was built
b) has been built
c) had been built
5. Студентов экзаменуют два раза в год.
a) are being examined
b) is examined
c) are examined
6. «Вы были невнимательны, когда объяснялось это правило», — сказал преподаватель.
a) was explained
b) had been explained
c) was being explained
7. Цветы уже политы.
a) are watered
b) have been watered
c) were watered
8. Такие столы делают из дорогого дерева.
a) are being made
b) have been made
c) are made
9. Этот фильм никогда не показывали по телевизору,
a) has never been shown
b) was never shown
c) had never been shown
10. Мою квартиру отремонтируют к субботе,
a) will be repaired
b) will have been repaired
c) is being repaired
11. Списки все еще печатаются.
a) are typed
b) are being typed
c) have been typed
12. Их еще не пригласили,
a) were not invited
b) had not been invited
c) have not been invited
13. Вам сообщат об этом завтра.
a) will be informed
b) will have been informed
c) are informed
14. Когда я вошел, обсуждение было прервано.
a) had been interrupted
b) was interrupted
c) has been interrupted
15. Земля была покрыта снегом.
a) was being covered
b) was covered
c) had been covered
Test 3.Choose the right variant.
1. He seemed___all about influenza and said___was nothing___about.
a) to know, it, to worry
b) to be knowing, there, worrying
c) to know, there, to worry
d) to have known, it, to have been worried
2. She put down her book___me___; and___me ___took her workbasket and sat into one of the old-fashioned armchair.
a) to see, coming in, have welcomed, as usually
b) having seen, to come in, welcoming, usually
c) on seeing, come in, having welcomed, as usual
d) after seeing, having come in, to welcome, in a usual way
3. I don't object___there, but I don't want ___ alone.
a) to your living, you living
b) you to live, your living
c) your living, you to live
d) to your living, you to live
4. I remember___that hill in twilight. An age seemed ___since the day that brought me first to London.
a) descending, to have elapsed
b) to have descended, to have elapsed
c) to descend, to elapse
d) being descended, to be elapsed
5. He stood invisible at the top of the stairs___Irene ___the letters___by the___post.
a) to watch, to sort, bringing, latest
b) watching, sorting, brought, last
c) having watched, sorting, having brought, latest
d) being watched, having sorted, to have been brought, last
6. On his way home Andrew could not help___what ___charming fellow Ivory had turned out___.
a) to reflect, a, to be
b) being reflected, the, have been
c) reflecting, the, be
d) reflecting, a, to be
7. I wouldn't like___because I'm afraid___.
a) drive fast, crashing
b) to drive fast, of crashing
c) driving fastly, to crash
d) to be driven faster, to be crashed
8. ___paper is said___by___Chinese.
a) ___, to have been invented, the
b) the, to have been invented,___
c) ___, to have invented,___
d) the, to be invented, the
9. There is no point___to him. He is___last man in the world___by any such circumstances.
a) to speak, the, to trouble
b) to speak,___, being troubled
c) speaking, a, be troubled
d) in speaking, the, to be troubled
10. It's high time you___like that. He is fond___fun of everybody.
a) get used to him to behave, to make
b) used to his behaving, about making
c) got used to his behaving, of making
d) used to behave, to make
11. He felt___something from him and demanded ____ truth. He wasn't worth____ lie.
a) them to hide, to tell, the, telling, the
b) them hiding, they will tell, a, to tell, a
c) they were hiding, being told, the, telling, a
d) they hide, telling, a, telling, the
12._______words about the author himself, the lecturer went on___of his works.
a) after saying, a few, to speak
b) saying, few, to speak
c) having said, few, speaking
d) to have said, a few, speaking
13. She was looking forward to___the leading part ___that she was greatly___at not even___it.
a) giving, playing, disappointing, being offered
b) to be given, to play, disappointed, to be offered
c) being given, to play, disappointed, being offered
d) give, playing, disappointed, offering
14. Did you remember___the parcel I gave you? —Yes, I remember___it a week ago.
a) to post, posting
b) to post, to post
c) posting, to post
d) posting, posting
15. You___go and check everything by yourself unless you___it.
a) would better, want him to do it
b) had rather, don't want his doing
c) had better, want him to do it
d) would rather, don't want him to do
16. The accused men___near the bank during the robbery. It's no,use___the case without direct___.
a) deny being somewhere, investigating, evidence
b) denies to be anywhere, to investigate, evidences
c) deny being anywhere, investigating, evidence
d) denies to be somewherej to investigate, evidences
17. You___your children___their own way in the end.
a) are to let, to go
b) have letting, going
c) have to let, go
d) are to let, gone
18. I suggest___as soon as possible. I___before sunset.
a) us to start, would rather to come
b) our starting, had rather come
c) us starting, would prefer to come
d) our starting, would rather come
19. I am afraid___to him. What if he really has the power to stop___there, and means___them against me?
a) to speak, me go, to turn
b) of speaking, my going, turning
c) to speak, my going, to turn
d) speaking, me going, to turn
20. He's always regretted___school so young. He has not got enough qualifications and education. Unfortunately he often receives letters___with "Dear sir, we regret___you that your application was turned down."
a) leaving, beginning, to inform
b) to leave, to begin, to inform
c) leaving, beginning, informing
d) to leave, to begin, informing
Test 4.Choose the right variant.
1.___beforehand, we___the catastrophe.
a) did we know, would prevent
b) would we know, had prevented
c) had we known, would have prevented
d) should we know, had prevented
2. 1 don't know how___him. I wish I___his name.
a) address, did not know
b) to address, knew
c) addressing, would know
d) to address, should know
3. I look forward to___a rest. I___as if my head _ splitting.
a) having, feel, were
b) having, feel myself, were
c) have, had felt, were
d) have, am feeling, is
4. He couldn't remember his mother___, But would everything_______if mother hadn't died?
a) dying, be, differently
b) to die, have been, as different
c) dying, have been, different
d) die, has been, so different
5. "Oh, Mary," she said. "I wish you___with us, for we had___fun."
a) had been, such a
b) were, so___
c) would be, so a
d) had been, such___
6. I remember his colour___away in a moment and he seemed___as if he___.
a) go, breathing, had been running
b) to go, to breathe, ran
c) going, to breathe, had been running
d) have gone, to be breathing, was running
7. The vase is beautiful. You_______to match___ you___.
a) wouldn't find, another, unless, had tried
b) wouldn't have found, the other, if, would have tried
c) shouldn't find, the other, unless, tried
d) wouldn't find, another, if, tried
8. If you___the medicine the doctor prescribed you, you_______now.
a) had taken, would feel, much better
b) took, would feel, much more well
c) would take, would feel yourself, much more better
d) had taken, would have felt, much more good
9. I remember it so___as if it___only yesterday.
a) clear, happened
b) clearly, had happened
c) clear, would have happened
d) clearly, would happen
10. If you___the article I recommended you, you ___how___such questions.
a) had read, had known, to answer
b) read, would know, the answer
c) would have read» would know, answer
d) had read, would know, to answer
11. I must be off now. If it___not so___, I___a little longer.
a) were, lately, would stay
b) were, late, would stay
c) had been, late, would have stayed
d) wouldn't be, lately, stayed
12.___I___the story from his own lips I___ that he was capable of___action.
a) if, had heard, would never believe, such
b) unless, had heard, would have never believed, such an
c) in case, have heard, would never believe, so an
d) provided, had heard, would have never believed, such
13. In order to make our demands effective and to get the authorities___them we suggested that there ___no return to work today.
a) to fulfil, be
b) fulfil, should be
c) fulfilled, would be
d) fulfilling, were
14. I am going to have my kitchen___. It is necessary that every crack___covered; also between___floor and___door.
a) to repair, will be, the.___
b) to be repaired, is,___. the
c) repaired, should be, the , the
d) being repaired, be,___,___
15. John demanded that Andrew___to the house with him to.___ tea.
a) would return,___
b) returned, the
c) return,___
d) should return, the
16. She wished he___what he___to say, and let
a) would say, has, her to go
b) said, had, she go
c) had said, would have, she going
d) said, had, her go
17. He thought how hard the wind___and how the cold sharp rain___in his face at that moment, if he___ ___at home.
a) was blowing, would be beating, were not sitting, comfortably
b) is blowing, will be beating, is not sitting, comfortable
c) blew, beat, was not sitting, comfortably
d) had blown, had beaten, were not sitting, comfortable
18. I___to your place with pleasure___nothing ___me,
a) will come, unless, prevented
b) will come, if, prevents
c) would come, unless, prevented
d) would have come, providing, would prevent
19. When they_______lunch he suggested that they ___a stroll to___Luxembourg museum.
a) have finished, the, should have, the
b) finished,___, had,___
c) would have finished, a, would have,___
d) had finished,___, have, the
Все темы данного раздела:
Технічних ВНЗ
Затверджено
на засіданні вченої ради
Протокол № від
Краматорськ
ДДМА
2013
УДК 811.111
Шевченко О. П., Купрікова С В
Ш 37 Англійська мова : методичний посібник для магістрантів технічних ВНЗ / О. П. Шевченко, С. В. Купрікова. – Краматорськ : ДДМА, 2013 – 162 с.
ISBN
Посібник скла
СONTENT
1 ENGLISH FOR ECONOMISTS.................................................................. 5
UNIT 1.........................................................
Key words and phrases
to provide – забезпечувати
production – виробництво
distribution – розповсюдження
exchange – обмін
resources – ресурси
to satisfy one’s wants – задоволь
What is economics?
Human wants are unlimited, but the resources necessary to satisfy those wants are limited. Thus, every society is faced with the identical problem, the problem of scarcity. Since there is not enoug
Language work
Exercise 1. Read the terms given below and their definitions. Practice until you can explain them in English. Then find the Ukrainian equivalent to the.
Grammar
Exercise 8.Complete this story. Put was, were, wasn’t and weren’t in the correct spaces.
1. A friend of mine was a car mechanic in a garage a
Key words and phrases
economic incentives – економічні стимули
interest rates – відсотки за вкладами
profit motive – мотив прибутку
wealth – майно
source of wealth – джерела майна
Economic theories
1776 is the year that we associate with the signing of the Declaration of Independence, also marked the publication in England of one of the most influential books of our time “The Wealth of the Na
Language work
Exercise 1.Label the following statements with the names of the economists whose ideas they describe:
Adam Smith John Maynard Keynes Milton Friedman Robert
The founder of IBM
Thomas J.Watson Senior (begin) his business career as a sewing machine salesman and later, when he (became) President of IBM, he (use) his sales techniques to promote the company’s name. There (be)
Key words and phrases
applicant – претендент, кандидат
to ascertain – з’ ясовувати
bonus – премія
conditions – умови
to dismiss – розпускати
dimension of quantity – вимірюван
Personal management
The personnel department is concerned with the provision and maintenance of a workforce. There are two dimensions to the task. The first is to ensure that employees are available in the right numbe
Language work
Exercise 1.Match each sentence or word in the left-hand column with the best meaning in the right-hand column.
1.
Grammar
Exercise 7.Ask and answer more questions about the Monte Carlo Convention Centre. Put the words in the right order to make the questions.
1. are, Centre, hotels, how, many
Key words and phrases
responsibility – відповідальність
marketing department –відділ маркетингу
to promote – сприяти
purchaser – покупець
broadly speaking – взагалі
market re
International marketing
Having made a product the problem becomes to find someone who will buy it. It’s the responsibility of the marketing department to promote and organize the sale of products to the purchaser. Broadly
Language work
Exercise 1.All the words below can be combined with price in two-word partnership: e.g. price war, retail price. Add the word price either before or after each of t
Grammar
Exercise 8.Express the following in the Passive Voice:
1. Partners brought additional funds to a proprietorship. 2. You received a wage in return for worki
Key words and phrases
account – рахунок
accrue – збільшуватися, зростати
asset – актив
double-entry – подвійний запис
ledger – бухгалтерська книга, баланс
liability – пасив,
Bookkeeping and accounting
Bookkeeping is an essential accounting tool. A small business or company may employ only one bookkeeper, who records all of the financial data by hand; large organizations may employ many bookkeepe
Language work
Exercise 1.Match each sentence or word in the left-hand column with the best meaning in the right-hand column.
1.
Grammar
Exercise 8.Write sentences using the words in brackets. Use mustn’t or don’t have to.
1. This information is highly confidential. (tell anyone) 2. This rep
Key words and phrases
balance sheet – балансовий звіт
cost – ціна, вартість
entity – суть, особа, організація
expenses – витрати
financial affairs – фінансові питання
gross m
A global view of finance
An accountant may be compared to a skilled laboratory technician who takes blood samples and other measures of a person’s health and writes the findings on a health report (a set of financial state
Language work
Exercise 1.Financial vocabulary covers several areas, including economics, banking, marketing, personal finance and financial planning. Here is a selection of key w
Grammar
Exercise 8.Translate the sentences.
1. The cargo to be insured by the seller with a first-class company or underwriters. 2. The vessel to be addressed to t
Language work
Exercise 1.Choose the correct alternative to complete each sentence.
1. Money in notes and coins is called
a. cash
Grammar
Exercise 8.Translate the sentences.
1. The devaluation of the pound sterling is known to have led to a rise of the prices of all goods imported into Englis
Key words and phrases
to supervise – спостерігати
interest rate – процентна ставка
lender – позичатель
to trade – продавати
current account – поточний рахунок
saving account
Banking
Banks are among the most important financial institutions. The way in which a bank is organized and operates is determined by its objectives. The first and most important function of a central bank
Language work
Exercise 1.This exercise defines the most important kinds of bank. Complete the text using these words:
central banks
commercia
Grammar
Exercise 7.Change the following sentences using participle phrases instead of the subordinate clauses.
1. People who hold bonds and stocks hope to realize
Key words and phrases
essential – невіддільний
take off – мати місце
limited company – компанія з обмеженою відповідальністю
initially – початково
provide – забезпечувати
sha
Stocks, shares and take-overs
Before a business can function 2 ingredients are essential: people and money without either, no business could take off.
For the limited company, funds are initially provided by the shareh
Language work
Exercise 1.Complete the sentences using these words:
arbitrageurs
market-makers
bears
shareholders
Grammar
Exercise 7.Change the following complex sentences into simple one using the Objective Participle Complex.
1. I noticed them as they were trying to sell the
Key words and phrases
on credit – в кредит
collection – грошовий збір, інкасація
cash in advance – грошовий аванс
letter of credit – акредитив
documentary collection (draft) – докумен
Methods of payment in foreign trade
The flow of money across national borders is complex and requires the use of special documents. Foreign trade usually is financed on credit. Exporters rarely get paid right away because of collecti
Language work
Exercise 1.Make a proper selection.
1. irrevocable letter of credit
2. revocable letter of credit
Grammar
Exercise 7.Change these sentences according to the models.
Model A: Are they still discussing the problem? – No, they’ve just finished discussing.
Auditing
Auditing, the oldest area of practice, remains the largest for many firms. An audit is a сertified public accountants examination of a company’s financial statements in order to express an opinion
Language work
Exercise 1.Match the following terms (1 – 14) with the correct definition (a – n) on the right.
1. statutory audit
2.
Grammar
Exercise 6.Put the verbs in brackets into Present or Future tense.
A: What time does Mr Tanaka’s flight arrive at Heathrow?
B: He gets in at 10.30
International taxation
Taxation is used to finance government expenditure. It represents a transfer of income from individuals, groups and organizations to the government.
Taxes may be classified under various h
Language work
Exercise 1.Match the following terms (1 – 8) with the correct definition (a – h) on the right.
1. taxation
2. direct tax
3.
Key words and phrases
layout – макет
workshop – майстерня
assemble – збиратися
batch – партія
convert – конвертувати
inventory – інвентаризація
breakdown – розбивка
Production
Production management is concerned with planning and controlling industrial processes which produce and distribute products and services. Techniques of production management are also used in servic
Language work
Exercise 1. Match the words that go together and then complete the sentences below.
quality material
finished manager
industrial lines
productio
Grammar
Exercise 6.Translate the sentences.
1. There are two kinds of transformations which are known as physical and chemical changes. 2. There are several kinds of energy in nat
Key words and phrases
academic research – наукове дослідження
applied research – прикладне дослідження
development and evaluation research – розробка та
оцінка досліджень
analyst – ан
Research and development
Research and development (R and D) is the search for new and improved products and industrial processes. Both industrial firms and governments carry out Rand D. Innovations in products or processes
Language work
Exercise 1. Match the term with the correct definition.
applied research the study of pure scientific principles
clinical research the study of the parts and thei
Grammar
Exercise 7.Translate into Ukrainian.
2. I’m afraid I'll be late.
3. We’ll be happy to see you in Moscow again, Mr. Clark.
4. I'm sure the work will be su
Key words and phrases
store – зберігати
formats – формати
manipulation of digital data – маніпуляція цифрових даних
basic – основний
network – мережа
software – програмне заб
Information technology
Information systems collect, organize, store, process, retrieve and display information in different formats (text. video, and voice). Information technology allows very fast automated manipulation
Language work
Exercise 1.Combine one word from A and one word from B and match it with the appropriate definition in C.
A
B
Grammar
Exercise 6. Make the following statements interrogative:
1. I often go to the cinema.
2. I'm busy till half past eleven.
3. She lives in Moscow.
Key words and phrases
Behavior – поведінка
branch of engineering and physics – галузь техніки і фізики
entertainment – розваги
control systems – системи управління
circuits - схеми
Electronics
Electronics is a branch of engineering and physics. It deals with the emission, behavior, and effects of electrons for the generation, transmission, reception, and storage of information. Th
Language work
Exercise 1.Choose the correct word in the following sentences. Translate them.
1. Transistors / inductors are the key component in electronics.
2. They consist of
Senior Electronics Design Engineer
The Senior Electronics Design Engineer will be responsible for enhancing and supporting the entire electronic design process, including, but not limited to:
- electronic product developmen
Grammar
Exercise 7. Translate into Ukrainian.
1. The experiment will be described in several journals.
2. A conference on those problems is being held now.
3. Th
Exercise 10. Paraphrase using Passive.
Ex: They are going to interviewsome other candidates.–Some other candidates are going to be interviewed.
1. They are going to interviewthree girls for a job.
Key words and phrases
scrap – брухт
add value – додана вартість
commitment – зобов'язання
to facilitate – сприяти
inventory control – управління запасами
system failure analy
Quality
Quality means meeting the minimum set of requirements in a product's specification and then being delighted that the customer's expectations have been met and exceeded. Therefore, the goal of a bus
Health and Safety
The average person finds it difficult to assess risks. For this reason work practices need to be regulated. Examples of dangerous activities are:
- welding or grinding without goggles
Language work
Exercise 1.Choose the correct word in the following sentences.
1. We must check / control the temperature regularly to make sure it doesn't rise.
2. To com
Grammar
Exercise 6. Translate into Ukrainian.
1. Phone Bill at his office. He may still be there.
2. John may still be away in France. He might have a lot of work to do t
Key words and phrases
hydraulic – гідравлічний
highway – шосе
boiler – котел
crane – кран
gas engine – газовий двигун
machine tool – верстат
pump – насос
tu
Engineering
Engineering is based principally on physics, chemistry, and mathematics, and their extensions into materials science, solid and fluid mechanics, thermodynamics, transfer and rate processes, and sys
Chemical
The chemical industry covers the business that uses chemical reactions to turn raw materials, such as coal, oil, and salt into different products. Technological advances in the chemical industry ha
Language work
Exercise 1.Match the following verbs with the correct definition.
anneal
to melt metal and then pour it into a form, e.g. iron
Grammar
Exercise 7.Translate into Ukrainian.
1. She's gone to collect her pay cheque.
2. The three bears went into the forest to find firewood.
3. To be or not t
Key words and phrases
amplify – посилювати
аttenuation – затухання
coaxial cable – коаксіальний кабель
copper wire – мідний дріт
metallic-pair circuit – металеві пари схемою
Telecommunications Technology
Telecommunications technology transmits information by electromagnetic means over media such as telephone wires or radio waves. The information may be voice, facsimile, data, radio, or television s
Language work
Exercise 1. Match each of the following words with its definition.
wire a device which maps the binary strings into coded bits or waveforms for transmissio
TELECOMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY CERTIFICATE COURSE
COURSE NAME COURSE DETAILS
Telecommunications Introduction to the _________
Fundamentals of information
Telecommunications Hands-on practical experiments Fundamentals Lab
Grammar
Exercise 6. Translate intoUkrainian minding Complex Object.
1. We noticed the woman enter the house through the back door.
2. I saw them walk along the road.
Key words and phrases
carpenter –тесляр
mason – каменяр
plasterer – штукатур
plumber – водопровідник
quantity surveyor – кошторисник
roofer – покрівельник
caisson –
Construction
Construction means the erection or assembly of large structures, primarily those which provide shelter, such as commercial and residential buildings. It also includes major works such as ships, air
Language work
Exercise 1.Choose the correct word in the following sentences.
1. A flat roof is usually covered in roofing felt / skin for protection against the w
Grammar
Exercise 6.Translate into Ukrainian minding Complex Subject.
1. She is known to live in France.
2. The film festival was reported to take place in
Key words and phrases
ground fault - замикання на землю
gvercurrent - надструмів
overload - перевантаження
short circuit - коротке замикання
dustproof - захищений від пилу
ex
Electrical Engineering
Electrical engineering deals with the practical application of the theory of electricity to the construction and manufacture of systems, devices and assemblies that use electric power and signals.
Language work
Exercise 1.Express each of these ideas as a compound.
1. a board consisting of a number of panels
2. material that does not allow water to get int
Grammar
Exercise 6.Translate into Ukrainian. Point out the form and function of Participle.
1. We would like to contact someone in your institute interested in our programme and s
Key words and phrases
to apply – 1.застосовувати, 2.звертатись до, подати заяву
apprenticeship – учнівство, навчання професії
craftsman – майстер, ремісник
current – 1.струм, 2. сучасний, пото
Engineering Profession
Engineering is a science of applying knowledge of properties of matter and natural sources of the energy to practical problems of industry. It deals with different things: design and manufacture of
Language work
Exercise 1. Match the following words with their definitions:
1. to apply
2. current
3.to manufacture
4. occupation
5.
Grammar
Exercise 8.Translate into Ukrainian minding Gerund.
1. I understand perfectly your wishing to be a qualified specialist. 2. Everybody will discuss the event, there is
Key words and phrases
to designate – зазначати, визначати
community – співтовариство
to confer – присуджувати наукову ступінь, співставляти
to wield – володіти, мати в руках
negligent
Technological Culture and its Problems
That humans have been designated Homo faber (man the maker, tool user) rather| than Homo sapiens (man the wise, thinker) indicates the centrality of technology in the life of even t
Language work
Exercise 1.Check your understanding answering the questions:
1. What indicates the centrality of technology in the life of mankind?
2. What are the stages of tech
Grammar
Exercise 6. Point out the Nominative Absolute Participial Construction. State what kind of adverbial modifier it expresses.
1. The weather being dark and piercing cold, he
Коли урочисте засідання закінчилося, почався концерт.
Exercise 8. Translate into English, using the Nominative Absolute Participial Construction.
1) Коли принесли десерт, гості поспішили до столу, але Джон залишився на дворі.
Language work
Exercise 1. Make sentences putting the given words into a correct order using the text above:
1. 1951 – “genetic engineering” – novel Dragon’s Island,
Genetic ….. uses the techniques of molecular cloning to alter the structure and characteristics of genes.
2. For example, crop plants can be given a …. from an Arctic fish, so they produce an antifreeze protein in their leaves.
3. The antifreeze protein helps to …. frost damage.
4. Ot
Grammar
Exercise 7.Translate into Ukrainian.
1. If he agreed to speak at the conference, we'd all be very happy. 2. It would be very convenient for me if we could put off our appo
LITERATURE
1. Бахов И. С. Деловой английский. Практикум. / И. С. Бахов, Т. И. Вощина и др. – К. : МАУП, 2003. – 400 с.
2. Качалова К. Н., Израилевич Е. Е. Практическая грамматика английского языка /
Технічних ВНЗ
Редагування А. А. Красько
Комп’ютерне верстання О. П. Ордіна
78/2012. Формат 60 х 84/8. Ум. друк. арк. 5,81.
Обл.-вид. арк
Новости и инфо для студентов