рефераты конспекты курсовые дипломные лекции шпоры

Реферат Курсовая Конспект

Vowels in the unstressed syllables.

Vowels in the unstressed syllables. - раздел Иностранные языки, ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЙ КУРС АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА E,i,y,a (With The Followi...

e,i,y,a (with the following mute ein the verbal nouns and adjectives)are read [ i ] : ticket [‘tikit], climate [‘klaimit].

o,u,a(without the following mute e) are read [ ə ] : stylus [‘stailəs], data [‘deitə ].

Nasal and lateral plosions can have [ ə ] only, no matter what vowel they contain:

label [‘leib(ə)l], lesson [ ‘les(ə)n].

1. Read the following words:

 

rickets magnet pellet fetish candid pallid splendid belly tiny palmate palace necklace cabbage salvage comma vista divot beckon campus datum citrus mitten vessel navel legal vital gambol symbol

 

2. Transcribe the words:

 

fatal fennel pinnate mental lessen picket liken penal sylvan tribal cancel mammal Cactus lilac Linus Rena Cynna Damon Abel spinal cricket kitten linnet venal ribbon crystal bandit album final village

TEST

 

scenic since cedar knell cite eke cells fever knit maze vice elks knickers cackle cycle sensors bells fecund visor penal cancer clips veto fans heckle milage tenton fillet fizz bevel

 

3. Read the following words:

A

style spy dry type cycle lynx cyst pygny myth lynch baby icy puny puffy lumpy   yap yarn yelp yard yell

 

В


tube

tulip

jume

juse

muse

under

upper

dust

number

vulgar

lunar

brute

jute

rude

lute

sing

song

cling

single

tangle


4. Transcribe:

A

truckle truce dyke scurry  
scruple yoke prune trundle tutoe
super gurgle flyer fame flurry
flutter flute yarn muse mutter
lunar lusty ruse ruffle sundry
dry gypsy eke plum plume
ply yonder ruby rudder crypt
cyclist Judy jumpy curry curdle
Lynne grocer      
В          
garlic campus solo legal liberty  
magnet ovum photo sudden parley  
rickets parrot veto gambol ferrous  
surface comma zero kitten marrow  
  datum motto mitten willow  
  data solo squirrel morrow  
С        
росket data sambo final garden  
ribbon lesson Sydney fellow pillow  
funny notice bandit climate hippo  
dollar crystal album venous village  
D          
flurry label liken parcel nirmal  
focal lesson lunacy amber pupa  
freckle local mortal fluster person  
frugal picket nasal sylvan gable  
ferry kerry necklace rue folder  
liberal cylinder noble murmur calico  
mental dapple parson mutiny portal  
cycle borrow penal burden funnel  
sorrow          
                             

 

5. Arrange the words into two columns according to the type of reading:

[u] [u:]

Rook, wood, soothe, rood, good, crook, cook, food, troop, nook, took, swoop, zoo, hoof, foot.

6. Arrange the words according to reading of the combination "ea" [i:] or [e].

clean, read, head, pleasure, reason, heat, please, measure, teacher, spread, lead, death, weak, bread, meal.

7. Find homophones (words which are pronounced in the same way):

miner prey be gate rode cell by b red berth bread sell minor bee pray beat dye
birth road
beet gait
die bye
 

 

 

6. Transcribe:      
A      
vein head vault auction
point zoo way cray
they August mount sailor
too wood creed grey
about scout crouch toy
wait moon cream amount
keep Maudie cause may
neutral shook audible coal
beat around clay week
road daisy cool cream
oil ceiling dead mountain
joy appoint soap painter
В        
coil outside boat meet
noon raincoat heat bound
voice feeling easy oak
hey season hoop neither
tooth throat plain nail
scull thousand seem eagle
lain neutron book eagle
head stay loud fleet
leap load fail spoil
say noun meal boot
raise sweep sound pay

 

Intonation.

ALTERNATIVE QUESTIONS

Alternative questions have two syntagms. The first syntagm is pronounced with the Low Rise and the second one is pronounced with the Low Fall.

Intone and read:

Exercise 1:

1.Is it a pen or a pencil?

2. Is it a garden or not?

3. Is this a cap or a hat?

4. Is that a pan or a kettle?

5. Is this Olive's or Dorothy's car?

6. Is that animal a tiger or a lion?

7. Is the box light or heavy?

8. Is Bob six or seven?

9. Is Mrs. Nelson twenty-seven or twenty-eight?

10. Is Barbara a secretary or a typist?

11. Is his Dad's name Charles or James?

12. Is Max in San Francisco or in Los Angeles?

13. Is it an easy sentence or a difficult one?

14. Is this a silk dress or a velvet one?

Exercise 2:

1. Are these pots or boxes'?

2. Are these modern cars or not?

3. Are those carpets or cloths?

4. Are these Carl's or Arnold's relatives?

5. Are those children ten or eleven?

6. Are the leaves green or yellow?

7. Are they secretaries or clerks?

8. Are these kiddies in the city or in the village?

9. Are they black bags or yellow ones?

10. Are they golden bracelets or silver ones?

11. Has Tom a cat or a dog?

 

Practice.

A black cat sat on a mat and ate a fat rat.

 

A tutor who tooted the flute
tried to tutor two tooters to toot.
Said the two to the tutor,
"Is it harder to toot or
to tutor two tooters to toot?"

 

How can a clam cram in a clean cream can?

 

Something in a thirty-acre thermal thicket of thorns and thistles

thumped and thundered threatening the three.

The thoughts of Matthew the thug - although, theatrically,

it was only the thirteen-thousand thistles and thorns

through the underneath of his thigh

that the thirty year old thug thought of that morning.

 

Walter was with us when we went away.

 

When one has not what one wants,

One must want what one has.

 

Whether the weather be fine

Or whether the weather be not.

Whether the weather be cold

Or whether the weather be hot.

Be weather the weather

Whatever the weather

Whether we like it or not.

 

Without your tongue you cannot talk,

Without your feet you cannot walk.

Without your eyes you cannot see,

Without your heart you cannot be.

 

A cook took a good look at the book.

A good foot stood in the wood.

 

My doggy is funny

My doggy is small

It likes to run, to hop and to roll

About the carpet like a ball

It never bites me. Not at all.

 

– Конец работы –

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