Grammar - раздел Иностранные языки, Изучение английского языка Choose The Right Variant (A, B, C Or D)
1. Even An ...
Choose the right variant (a, b, c or d)
1. Even an average tornado has a power similar to … of a large power station.
a) this c) one
b) that d) the same
2. I have to do some extra work now because one of my colleagues … a holiday.
a) has c) is having
b) has had d) would have
3. If it … a country, California would be one with more people than Canada and an economy the size of China's.
a) would be c) will be
b) has been d) were
4. So far no attempts … to improve the situation.
a) must be made c) must be making
b) must have been making d) must have been made
5. The result of this study is intriguing, and surely worth … in a larger piece of research.
a) to follow up c) following up
b) to be followed up d) followed up
6. The danger of radiation for human health makes us … different means of protection.
a) develop c) to develop
b) to have developed d) to be developed
7. For the first time since the industrial revolution, … than 10 % of American workers are now employed in manufacturing.
a) least c) as many as
b) fewer d) farther
8. It will take months for the new proof … thoroughly.
a) being checked c) checked
b) to be checked d) to check
9. The conference was devoted to the subject they ... for two years.
a) had been investigating c) did investigate
b) investigated d) were investigating
10. Technological improvements are needed … wind, solar and hydrogen can be more viable parts of the energy equation.
a) lest c) so that
b) for d) unless
11. The more she worked, …
a) the less she achieved c) she did not achieve enough
b) she achieved not enough d) she was achieving less
12. .… this theory may seem it does have some weak points.
a) No matter how convincing c) Provided it is convincing
b) In spite of convincing d) In order to convince
13. She hasn't begun working on her Ph.D. … working on her master's.
a) still because she is yet c) still while she is already
b) yet as a result she is still d) yet because she is still
14. . Not only has demand been high, but … is coming from places that are hard to reach.
a) the oil we have been finding c) finding the oil
b) unless we found oil d) we have been finding oil
15. He has received several scholarships ….
a) not only because of his artistic but his academic ability
b) for both his academic as well as his artistic ability
c) because of his academic and artistic ability
d) as resulting of his ability in the art and the academy
16. Of serious concern in software construction are techniques that permit us to recognize ….
a) if not correct a given program is
b) whether a given program is correct
c) or is a given program correct
d) isn't a given program correct
17. The students liked that professor's course because ….
a) there was few if any homework
b) not a lot of homework was
c) there was little or no homework
d) of there wasn't a great amount of homework
18. Mention has already been made of the fact that scientific discoveries … .
a) which cannot be wholly dealt with on a national scale
b) makes the problem far more complicated than it seems
c) proving scientists’ new hypotheses
d) are greatly assisted by the developments in research techniques
19. It is important that this project should be adequately financed. Then… .
a) a number of other difficulties will arise
b) there is little hope that it will succeed
c) its success will be assured
d) it will be too late
20. The chairman requested that … .
a) the members studied more carefully the problem
b) the problem would be studied more carefully
c) with more carefulness the problem could be studied
d) the members study the problem more carefully
Все темы данного раздела:
Методичні вказівки
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Затверджено
редакційно-видавничою радою університету,
Grammar
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1. The system is dangerous, … must not use it.
a) everyone c) one
b) any d) some
2. She plans … to study
Choose one variant (a, b, c or d) which could be used in place of the word or phrase underlined without changing the meaning of the sentence
1. We also have a series of public lectures given by guest speakers.
a) number c) means
b) matter d) sort
2. It is now common corporate policy for a company
Grammar
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1. Was ... present at the conference from the European management teams?
a) someone c) anyone
b) none d) every
Choose one variant (a, b, c or d) which could be used in place of the word or phrase underlined without changing the meaning of the sentence
1. The company has experienced a number of significant changes in the last few years.
a) influenced c) required
b) undergone d) implemented
2. You should speak mor
What is the main purpose of this passage?
a) To look back to the early days of computers.
b) To explain what technical problems may occur with computers.
c) To discourage unnecessary investment in computers.
d) T
Grammar
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1. Evidence for this hypothesis … for two decades.
a) have been accumulated c) are being accumulated
b) is accumu
Choose one variant (a, b, c or d) which could be used in place of the word or phrase underlined without changing the meaning of the sentence
1. University regulations state that students must pass 18 modules to graduate.
a) promote c) report
b) plan d) specify
2. Most economists forecast that Chi
Grammar
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1. These phenomena ... since last century.
a) have been observed c) are observed
b) were observed
Choose one variant (a, b, c or d) which could be used in place of the word or phrase underlined without changing the meaning of the sentence
1. This concept was not recognized until the 16th century.
a) theory c) notion
b) principle d) method
2. It was obvious that there was a pattern
VARIANT V
Grammar
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1. Не ... Professor Clark for ten years already.
a) knows c) has known
b) have known d) is known
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1. Transistors are successfully used for direct transformation of heat energy into electrical energy by means of thermal elements.
a) through the use of c) instead o
Grammar
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1. She …a number of jobs since leaving school.
a) has had c) have
b) has d) have had
2. The new discover
Choose one variant (a, b, c or d) which could be used in place of the word or phrase underlined without changing the meaning of the sentence
1. Modern Man has caused the extinction of five hundred species of animals since the industrial revolution.
a) relocation c) dying out
b) evolution d) survival
2.
What is the author’s main purpose in this passage?
a) To explain how to get access to the Internet.
b) To show why the most popular Internet service is e-mail.
c) To give an overview of the global computer network.
Grammar
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1. It is necessary … an account of his work.
a) his writing c) that he will write
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1. The conference discussed new trends in this field of research.
a) issues c) tendencies
b) inventions d) discoveries
2. I'd like to emphasize the significance
VARIANT VIII
Grammar
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1. There … very little experimental work in this area so far.
a) was c) has been
Choose one variant (a, b, c or d) which could be used in place of the word or phrase underlined without changing the meaning of the sentence
1. We cannot view this problem in terms of current concepts.
a) on the basis of c) because of
b) in spite of d) along with
2. The great adva
Choose one variant (a, b, c or d) which could be used in place of the word or phrase underlined without changing the meaning of the sentence
1. I do believe that the problem can be dealt with on three levels.
a) interpreted c) solved
b) divided d) looked at
2. Governments should set limits for en
Grammar
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1. Henry Ford’s introduction of the assembly line vastly reduced the time it took.
a) to make a car c) for making car
Choose one variant (a, b, c or d) which could be used in place of the word or phrase underlined without changing the meaning of the sentence
1. The shortcomings of this analysis of the problem have been discussed carefully.
a) advantages c) difficulties
b) perspectives d) drawbacks
2. Many environmen
Grammar
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1. The seminar course in theoretical physics ... in Kharkiv is scheduled for May – June.
a) having bee
Choose one variant (a, b, c or d) which could be used in place of the word or phrase underlined without changing the meaning of the sentence
1. The engineers hope to eliminate these negative factors.
a) minimize c) restrict
b) remove d) discover
2. The question is whether the model c
Grammar
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1. problems ... for about seventy years now.
a) was carried on c) is being carried on
b) has been carried on d) i
Choose one variant (a, b, c or d) which could be used in place of the word or phrase underlined without changing the meaning of the sentence
1. The techniques are very simple but accurate.
a) steps c) methods
b) technologies d) stages
2. Your thesis meets the necessary requiremen
Grammar
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1. Since the 17th century economists … methods for studying the use of economic resources.
a) has developed c)
Choose one variant (a, b, c or d) which could be used in place of the word or phrase underlined without changing the meaning of the sentence
1. We can only estimate the future growth of production.
a) guess c) count
b) value d) prove
2. The computer has a word processing facility.
a) def
Grammar
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1. They … some kind of agreement by the end of July.
a) have reached c) had been reached
b) are reaching d) will
Choose one variant (a, b, c or d) which could be used in place of the word or phrase underlined without changing the meaning of the sentence
1. The small amount of water and food in this area cannot sustain the large population.
a) guarantee c) support
b) survive d) decrease
2. These modern computers ha
What reason is given for the increasing importance of call centres to the Indian economy?
a)The availability of workers with the right accent.
b) A change in the legal system.
c) Local familiarity with outsourcing techniques.
d) The country’s
Grammar
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1. The conference had many papers … on major issues in the field.
a) focused c) having foc
Choose one variant (a, b, c or d) which could be used in place of the word or phrase underlined without changing the meaning of the sentence
1. You have to prepare a thesis on your investigation.
a) research c) dissertation
b) publication d) examination
2. You will have to meet your scientific adviso
Which of the following is not true?
a) The foreign gene will replicate in the bacteria, but it will not express itself through transcription and translation.
b)Escherishcia colican be grown in large amounts in synthet
Grammar
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1. He … presently … for the position of head of the R&D department.
a) have been considered c) is considering
Choose one variant (a, b, c or d) which could be used in place of the word or phrase underlined without changing the meaning of the sentence
1. Networks enable connected computers to rapidly exchange information.
a) avoid c) allow
b) apply d) approve
2. Technology will never replace the fundamental huma
Методичні вказівки
для підготовки аспірантів та здобувачів до складання кандидатського іспиту з англійської мови
Автори: КОМОВА Галина Володимирівна
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