Part One. - раздел Образование, МЕТОДИЧЕСКИЕ РЕКОМЕНДАЦИИ Г.Г. МАРИНИНА Who Made The First Calendar? We Do Not Know. People In All Countries Know The...
Who made the first calendar? We do not know. People in all countries know the seasons of the year. How many seasons are there? We say that there are four seasons, but people in some countries say that they have more: five seasons, or seven. The seasons are not the same in all countries.
The seasons in our calendar are spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Spring begins on the first of March. It is not very warm at the beginning of spring, and the March wind is often cold, but in April the days are longer and warmer. It doesn’t snow, but it often rains in spring, and English people say, “April showers bring May flowers”.
In spring the collective farmers work in the fields. Schoolchildren work in their school gardens, and they plant trees and flowers in the yards and streets.
May is a beautiful spring month. The sky is blue, the sun shines, and birds sing in the trees. The young grass and trees are bright green, and we begin to see flowers in the gardens and fields. Every day the gardens and parks look more and more beautiful.
Summer begins in June. It begins earlier in the South. The days in June are warmer than in May, and longer too.
In July and August the sun shines bright and it is hot. Schoolchildren have their long holidays in these months. They have a nice time in summer. They go to pioneer camps and live in tents, and many city children go to live in the country. Many older pupils work on collective farms in August.
Part Two.
The autumn months are September, October and November. Now the summer holidays are over, and boys and girls are back at school. Autumn is the harvest season, and the trees are full of fruit. There are many nice days early in autumn. The sun shines brightly, but it isn’t hot. The yellow, red and brown trees look beautiful in the sun. Late in autumn, at the end of October and in November, the wind is cold, and the nights are longer and darker. Now we often see grey clouds in the sky, and it rains. Sometimes it rains and snows together. Then people say, “Winter will soon be here”.
The winter months are December, January and February. The nights are very long, and it is dark when we get up in the morning. The lakes and rivers, the fields and forests are white with snow. Now the skating – rinks are full of happy boys and girls. City people go skiing in the country.
49 50
Late in February we find little blue and white flowers in many places in the forest, and we say, “Spring will soon be here”.
Some boys and girls like winter better than the other seasons. Some say that summer is the best season of the year. We think that there is something nice in all the seasons. What do you think?
I. Speak on the topic: The Season I like Best of All.
ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ
ГОРНО-АЛТАЙСК
Печатается по решению Ученого совета
Горно-Алтайского университета
Маринина Г.Г. Методические рекомендации по английскому язы
ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИЙ МАТЕРИАЛ
1. Особенности произнесения гласных и согласных звуков английского языка, основные правила чтения.
2. Множественное число имен существительных. Притяжательный падеж существ
C) They will return in October.
Will they return in October?
They won’t return in October.
a) 1. He knows English well. 2. She makes good reports. 3. They live in Kiev. 4. You g
ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИЙ МАТЕРИАЛ
1. Модальные глаголы can, may, must и их эквиваленты.
2. Временные формы Continuous и Perfect (Active).
3. Неопределенные местоимения some, any, every
КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА №2.
1. Заполните пропуски глаголами can, may, must и переведите предложения.
1. All the students … go home because there will be no meet
Именно в нашем институте появилась эта проблема.
1. It is this fact that explains everything. 2. It was I who told her the news. 3. It was my friend who helped me in my work. 4. It was on the seventh of November, 1917, that the working people too
Giving him the book - давая ему книгу.
Reading the book, the book read by us, going home, the boy going home, the magazine bought yesterday, the girl buying the book, the book taken in the library, taking the books from
Я хочу, чтобы вы пришли завтра.
1. I like people to tell the truth. 2. We saw him entering the room. 3. They expect us to come. 4. We believe him to be a good teacher. 5. I have never heard her sing. 6. We know M.Twain to be a fa
ABOUT MYSELF
I am Petrova Nina. I was born on the 10th of August 1973 in the town of Gorno – Altaisk. I finished school in 1990 and entered the Pedagogical Institute. Now I am a first
OUR INSTITUTE
1. Vocabulary:
1. education – образование
2. a student of education – студент - педагог
3. to enter an Institute – поступить в институт
4
OUR UNIVERSUTY-
When our boys and girls finish school they may work or enter any special secondary school or higher university. There are many university and universities in our country, where our
GREAT BRITAIN.
1. Vocabulary:
1. Great Britain – Великобритания
2. to be situated – располагаться
3. to lie – располагаться, лежать
4. t
GREAT BRITAIN.
Great Britain is a capitalists state. It lies on the British Isles. The British Isles consist of two large Islands Great Britain and Ireland and of thousands of small Islands. Great
THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON
I. Lexics to the text:
1. a century – век, столетие
2. the cost of education – стоимость образования
3. wealthy cl
WEATHER WISDOM
I. Lexics to the text:
1. out-of-doors – на улице
2. to be close to nature – быть близко к природе
3. to save own
Weather Wisdom.
A long time ago when people lived mostly out-of-doors, they were close to nature. They noticed that plants, mammals, insects, and birds sensed the coming of storm sooner than people
WEATHER WISDOM.
I. Lexics to the text:
1. an ant – муравей
2. weather clue – ключ к разгадке погоды (показатель погоды)
3. a huge mound – огромная куча, насыпь
BIOLOGY
I. Lexics to the text:
1. biology – биология
2. the living things = the living organisms – живой
3. non – living – неживой
4. plants – ра
BREATHING PLANTS
I. Lexics to the text:
1. to consider – считать, рассматривать
2. to hesitate – колебаться, сомневаться
3. the making of starch – образование крах
FLOWERING PLANTS
I. Lexics to the text:
1. a flowering plant – цветковое растение
2. to consist of – состоять из
3. the root system – корневая сист
OUR SKELETON AND HOW WE MOVE
I
I. Lexics to the text.
1. skeleton – скелет
2. bone – кость
3. cartilage – хрящ
4. framework
MIKHAIL LOMONOSOW
(1711 - 1765)
I. Lexics to the text:
1. to be born – родиться
2. at an early age – в раннем во
D.I.MENDELEYEV
(1834 – 1907)
I. Lexics to the text:
1. to be born – родиться
2. to receive a secondary education – получить среднее образование
SUPPLEMENTARY TEXTS
My Friend’s Family
I have a friend. My friend’s name is Igor. He is twelve. He is a schoolboy. Igor is a pioneer.
Igor’s hair is dark. He has brown eyes and a str
Our House.
We have a nice house. This is a picture of our house. You can see it is not very large. There are four rooms in our house: the living - room, the dining room, two bedrooms and the k
Part I.
I get up at seven o’clock. I open the window and make my bed I do my morning exercises in front of the open window. Then I wash my hands and face with cold water and wash behind my ears too. I brus
Part II.
At school we have English lessons on Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday and Saturday. At these lessons we speak English. We read short texts and write exercises in our – books. We have lessons up to two o’
The Seasons.
Spring, summer, autumn and winter are the four seasons. It is spring now. March, April and May are spring months. In spring it is warn. The weather is fine. You can see flowers in t
Part One.
Today is the first of September. It is the children’s first day at school after their holidays in June, July and August. Early in the morning you can see many boys and girls in the streets on their
Part Two.
Pete comes to the schoolyard with his sisters Ann and Kate. They meet their friends Nick and Victor there and say “Hello!”
“Where were you in summer, Pete?” Victor asks. “You look brown!”
Part One
The city of New York is more than three hundred years old, but that is not very old for a city. New York is more interesting to us than many other cities because it is one of the biggest and most i
ENGLAND
England lies in the south of Great Britain
The north of England is a country of factories. You can hear the noise of machines everywhere, from morning until night and in so
Part One.
The Olimpic games are a very old tradition in the world of sports. History tells us that the tradition began more than two thousand years ago, in Greece.
All the cities in Greece sent thei
Part Two.
There were Olympic games in Greece every four years until the year 394. After that there were no Olympic games until 1896. In that year people of many countries came together and decided to have an
Хотите получать на электронную почту самые свежие новости?
Подпишитесь на Нашу рассылку
Наша политика приватности обеспечивает 100% безопасность и анонимность Ваших E-Mail
Новости и инфо для студентов