Insert Definite or Indefinite article wherever necessary.
Insert Definite or Indefinite article wherever necessary. - раздел Образование, Read and translate the text: English - the International Language 1. He Is ... Student Of ... First Year Of Studies.
2. She Is ... Sec...
1. He is ... student of ... first year of studies.
2. She is ... second-year student.
3. They have ... flat in ... centre of ... city ... flat is large and light.
4. My sister studies at ... Musical Academy.
5. My mother works at ... theatre.
6. There is ... special book-keeping department.
7. Where are ... notes? They are on ... table.
8. Ann is his wife. She is ... singer.
9. Those are ... musicians. ... musicians are at ... concert hall. ... concert hall is large.
2. Fill in the gaps with articles definite or indefinite if it’s necessary.
Almost all famous musicians and performers communicate ... English. When ... German signer meets ... condactor from ... Greece to discuss ... new project and to sign ... contract, they talk to each other in ... English language. Everywhere companies producing musical instruments label their products in English. It is not because ... Britain and ... United States are ... biggest export markets in ... world, but because ... English has become ... international language.
3. Choose the correct form with or without the.
1. The British Prime Minister lives in Downing Street/the Downing Street.
2. One of the nicest parks in London is St James Park/the St James Park, which is very near Buckingham Palace/the Buckingham Palace.
3. Frank is a student at Liverpool University/the Liverpool University.
4. Mr. Jerkins reads Daily Telegraph/the Daily Telegraph but his wife reads Times/the Times.
5. If you want to buy some new clothes, the shop I recommend is Harrison’s/the Harrison’s.
6. We flew from London to Orly Airport/the Orly Airport in Paris.
7. Tate Gallery/the Tate Gallery is the main modern art museum in London.
8. My local pub is called Prince of Wales/the Prince of Wales.
9. Have you ever visited Tower of London/the Tower of London?
10. What hotel are you staying at? - At Sheraton/the Sheraton.
11. Diana and George got married in St Matthew’s Church/the St Matthew’s Church.
12. You must visit Science Museum/the Science Museum when you are in London.
13. Did you see the film at Classic/the Classic (cinema)?
4. Here are some geography questions. You have to choose the right answer. Sometimes you need the, sometimes not. Try and find out the answer if you don't know them.
Example: What is the longest river in the world? (Amazon/Rhine/Nile)
1. Where is Bolivia? (Africa/South America/North America)..............................
2. Where is Ethiopia? (Asia/South America/Africa).......................................
3. Of which country is Manila the capital? (Indonesia/Philippines/Japan)......…...
4. Of which country is Stockholm the capital? (Norway/Denmark/Sweden)...…..
5. Which country lies between Mexico and Canada? (Venezuela/EI Salvador/United States).......................................
6. Which is the largest country in the world? (United States/China/Russia)..……
7. Which is the largest continent? (Africa/South America/Asia)....................……
8. What is the name of the mountain range in the west of North America? (Rocky Mountains/Andes/Alps).................................
9. What is the name of the ocean between America and Asia? (Atlantic/Pacific/ Indian Ocean).....................................
10. What is the name of the ocean between America and Australia? (Atlantic/Pacific/Indian Ocean)................……………
11. What is the name of the sea between England and France? (Mediterranean Sea/English Channel/French Sea)...............……………
12. What is the name of the sea between Africa and Europe? (Black Sea/Red Sea/Mediterranean Sea)..............……………
13. What is the name of the sea between Britain and Norway? (Norwegian Sea/English Channel/North Sea)...........................
14. Which river flows through Vienna, Budapest and Belgrade? (Rhine/Danube/Volga).......................................
15. What joints the Atlantic and Pacific ocean (Suez Canal/Panama Canal).................
5. Fill in a, an or the where necessary.
Last summer we went to 1) the Seaside Musical Festival for two weeks. Unfortunately, we hadn't booked 2) ... accommodation before we went, and we had 3) ... awful time finding 4) … room to stay in. 5) … only room we could find was very small, but it had 6) ... lovely view of 7) ... sea and was only two minutes from 8) … beach. 9) … weather was very hot, and on 10) ... first day I stayed out so long, I got 11) ... terrible sunburn and had to stay in bed 12) ... next day. After that, however, everything went well and we had 13) ... wonderful holiday.
6. Fill in the where necessary.
1) The Larkins are a very interesting family. 2) ... Mr. Larkin is a collector of folk music who has been all over 3) … world and written books about 4) ... China and 5) ... Chinese music. He has also published articles in newspapers such as 6) ... Times and 7) … Observer. 8) ... His wife, Sylvia, is a journalist who has interviewed people like 9) ... Prince of Wales and 10) ... President Reagan. At the moment, she is writing an article about 11) ... homeless. Their son. 12) ... Jack, is a professional guitar player who plays in 13) ... funk bank. He has been playing 14) ... guitar since he was a child. Jack met his wife, Sally, at 15) ... Chicago Airport 16) ... morning after he had left 17) ... home to live in 18) … States. She is a musician who plays 19) ... drums in a rock band. In 20) ... summer the whole family meet at 21) … Maxim's in 22) ... Paris, then travel by 23) ... car around 24) ... Europe for a month. 25) ... Last year they spent 26) ... whole month of 27) ... July in Portugal before going back to 28) ... work.
7. Fill in a, an or the where necessary.
In 1) the days before 2) ... invention of 3) ... radio or television, 4) ... majority of people made their own entertainment at home. Many 5) ... evenings were spent reading 6) ... novel, playing the piano or painting 7) ... picture. In many ways, people were almost forced to find 8) ... creative outlet in one form or another. Things have changed a lot since then, however. Now, 9) ... typical evening’s entertainment would be to spend 10) ... few hours in front of 11) ... television. This is not really 12) ... very productive use of one’s time or energy and has maybe contributed to 13) ... breakdown of communication within 14) ... family.
8. Fill in a, an or the where necessary.
1. The Tower of London is a popular tourist attraction.
2. Newcastle is ... town in ... north of ... England.
3. ... Princess lives in ... palace in ... London.
4. ... Buckingham Palace is where ... Queen of England officially lives.
5. She bought ... expensive necklace at ... Harrods.
6. They went for ... stroll around ... St James’ Park.
7. The supermarket is in ... Kendell Street opposite ... Lloyds Bank.
8. ... hotel where they held their wedding reception was called ... Grand Hotel.
9. Anna was born in ... Italy but she lives in ... USA now.
10. The convict is in ... prison on ... outskirts of town.
11. His favorite newspaper is ... Guardian.
12. ... Gatwick Airport is in ... southern England.
13. ... Duchess of York opened ... new hospital in ... centre of London.
14. He went on ... expensive holiday to ... Bahamas.
15. ... Statue of Liberty is in ... New York.
16. ... National Park was opened ... last week by ... mayor.
17. ... expedition to ... South Pole needs a lot of careful planning.
18. ... Odeon cinema is in ... Appleton Street just past... library.
19. Last month I saw ... film and then went to ... concert ... film was brilliant but ... concert was boring.
20. There are three cars parked outside: ... Mercedes, ... Jaguar and ... Fiat. Mine is ... Fiat.
21. ... Harrods is a huge department store near ... Kensington Gardens.
22. Sam lives in ... little flat in ... middle of the city. There is ... hotel nearby and ... noise keeps him awake at night.
23. ... Hilton Hotel is situated near ... River Thames.
24. I applied for ... job last week. ... job involved driving ... van around the country.
25. ... Tate Gallery is quite far from ... Science Museum, so you'd better take a bus.
26. ... Sales Manager has ... cold, so he can't come to ... meeting this afternoon.
27. I have ... appointment at ... dentist's this afternoon because I've got ... toothache.
28. We spent ... last summer on ... island of Crete.
9. Fill in the where necessary.
1. … Manila is the capital of the Philippines. 2. ... Andes is a mountain range in ... South America. 3. ... China is ... most populated country in ... world. 4. A tunnel has been built beneath ... English Channel. 5. The longest river in the world is ... Nile. 6. Many people have climbed ... Everest. 7. ... Sicily is an Italian island. 8. The capital of ... Italy is ... Rome. 9. ... Panama Canal joins ... Atlantic and Pacific oceans. 10. ... North Sea is between ... Britain and ... Norway. 11. Do you know where ... Rocky Mountains are? 12. ... Trafalgar Square is in ... London. 13. ... Severn Bridge is in ... Wales. 14. ... Australia is in ... southern hemisphere. 15. .... Hotel Ascot is situated in ... central London. 16. I learnt to play ... cello when I was at ... school. 17. She spent ... morning working in ... library. 18. I plan to study ... French at ... university ... next year. 19. ... Smiths have just bought a holiday home near ... Lake Geneva. 20. I usually go to ... work by ... bus. 21. A fire at ... Windsor Castle destroyed all ... Queen's paintings.
PRONOUNS
1. Fill in with this, that, these or those.
1. “Can you pass me ... book, please?” “Yes, of course. Here you are.” 2. “Have you seen ... film before?” “No. I hope it’ll be good.” 3. “Look at ... people playing at the corner of the street! They must be students!” 4. “Could you come here and hold ... wires for me, please?” 5. “Did you see Ken and Liz when they came?” “No, we were away ... weekend.”
Task Read and translate the text... English the International Language... English is part of the Germanic branch of the Indo European family of languages It is spoken as a native language by...
Renaissance Music
The beginning of the Renaissance in music is not as clearly marked as the beginning of the Renaissance in the oth
Baroque Music
Instrumental music became dominant in the Baroque, and most major music forms were defined. Counterpoint was one
Romantic Music
Gioacchino Rossini Born: Pesaro, February 29, 1792 Died: Paris, November 13, 1868
In the Romantic period, mu
Operatic Terminology
The words of an opera are known as the libretto (literally "little book"). Some composers, notably Richard Wagner, have written their own libretti; others have worked in close collaborati
Traditional ethnic Ukrainian music
Ukraine found itself at the crossroads of Asia and Europe and this is reflected within the music in a perplexing
Fundamentals of Music
Music has many different fundamentals or elements. These include but are not limited to: pitch, beat or pulse, rhythm, melody, harmony, texture, allocation of voices, timbre or color, expressive qu
Scales and Modes
Notes can be arranged into different scales and modes. Western music theory generally divides the octave into a series of 12 notes that might be included in a piece of music. This series of twelve
Key Signatures. Circle of Fifths.
Music key signatures are the playground used by chords and scales. They provide the structure for moving around the harmonic system with chords and scales thus giving definition to the movement of
Triads. Major and Minor Chords.
Learning basic music theory is absolutely necessary to communicate with other musicians. Whether we are writing a
Musical Compositions
A piece of music exists in the form of a written composition in musical notation or as a single acoustic event (a live performance or recorded track). If composed before being performed, music can
String instruments
Construction
String instruments can be divided in three groups.
1. Lutes - instruments in which
Wind instruments
A wind instrument is a musical instrument that contains some type of resonator (usually a tube), in which a colum
History of Jazz
Jazz is the art of expression set to music! Jazz is said to be the fundamental rhythms of human life and man’s co
Text 15
Task 1. Read and translate the text.
What is Chamber music?
Thought by most to
Gospel Music
Anthem music, later called 'spirituals', and much later 'gospel' music, while having a direct and vital link to A
Operetta
Operetta is a genre of the performing arts, related to opera, but lighter in terms of both music and subject matter. Because it is closely related to both opera and also to musical theater, in many
Conducting
Conducting is the act of directing a musical performance by way of visible gestures. Orchestras, choirs, concert
Astor Piazzolla
Piazzolla was born in Mar del Plata, Argentina, in 1921, the only child of Italian immigrant parents, Vicente &qu
S.Prokofiev
Prokofiev was born in 1891 in Sontsovka (now Krasne in the Donetsk Oblast province of eastern Ukraine, an isolate
Stephen Foster
Stephen Foster was one of the most prolific song writers of his time, contributing more than 200 songs during his
Use there is or there are
The typical symphony orchestra consists of four proportionate groups of similar musical instruments, generally appearing in the musical score in the following order:
1.The
Underline the correct item.
1. There is no one/anyone at the studio.
2. There are some/any mic in my collection.
3. There is any/no ice-cream left.
4. Did she tell you nothin
Fill in the gaps with the correct preposition.
Last year I went 1) ...on... a trip which was an absolute disaster. I was going to Berlin 2) ... festival when, 3) ... accident, I got 4) ... the wrong train. We were 5) ... the way to Bruss
PRESENT SIMPLE - PRESENT CONTINUOUS
1. Underline the correct item:
1. I see/am seeing that the situation is out of control. 2. Do you enjoy/Аrе you enjoying this party? 4. You haven't said a word all morning
PRESENT PERFECT or PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
1. Fill in: since or for.
John and Norma have been married 1) ..for... 20 years. They have been living in New York 2) … 1989. John has been working on Wall Street 3
Put in the present perfect progressive or simple.
1. That man (stand) outside for hours. 2. The castle ( stand) on that hill for 900 years. 3. Ann ( garden) all afternoon. She (plant) a lot of rose bushes. 4. James (
Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Він купив нову гітару торік.
2. Коли ви бачили її виступ востаннє?
3. Коли відбувся ваш академ концерт?
4. Минулого місяця наша група ніде не виступала.
5. Ми
Match the sentences and fill in the correct tense.
1. She'll call us A. until it ... (stop) raining. 1... D...
2.1 don't know B. as soon as I ... (can). 2...
3. What ... (you/do) C. if you ... (come) home late. 3...
Underline the correct item.
1. "I really need a drink." "OK, I'll buy/'m buying you one. What would you like?"
2. "You look dreadful." "I know, I'm seeing/'II see the doctor tomorro
Fill in the correct present or future forms.
We 1) 're going (go) on holiday next Friday. The plane 2) ... (leave) at 5.00 am, so we 3) ... (sunbathe) in Bermuda by lunchtime! We've got a lot of luggage and neither of us wants to drive
Translate into English.
1. Я зайду до тебе, щойно звільнюсь.
2. Я зачекаю, доки він подзвонить мені.
3. Що Ви будете робити, якщо його не буде вдома?
4. Я допоможу тобі, щойно закінчу працювати
Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Я люблю джаз. Я буду вступати до консерваторії на кафедру естрадної музики.
2. На якій вечірці ви будете грати сьогодні?
3. Швидше! Звук повинен бути налаштован
MODAL VERBS
1. Fill in can't, might, must or could:
I wonder where Paul is. He 1) can't be at work because he never works on a Sunday. He 2) … be at Sally's, but I doubt it bec
Must have to
1. I …… be at the meeting by 10:00. I will probably …… take a taxi if I want to be on time. 2. You …… submit the application if it has not been completely filled out. Check that the name, addre
Choose the right verb.
1. Shall I make the final choice right now? No, you ...
a. mustn’t
c. needn’t
b. can’t
d. couldn’t
Translate into English.
1. Чи правда, що діапазон флейти-пікколо вище, ніж у скрипки?
2. Чому ти в неділю займався менше ніж в інші дні тижня?
3. У суботу ти займався більше ніж в інші дні тижня.
Turn the following into the Passive in two ways.
1. They gave him a watch when he retired. He was given a watch when he retired. ...' A watch was given to him when he retired...
2. They have offered him the job. He ... . Th
Translate intoUkrainian.
1. When two different notes are sounded, the ear can readily feel one of them is higher or lower than the other. This difference is called the difference of pitch. 2. The pitch of sound is indicate
Означений артикль the.
Означений артикль the вживається:
-зі злічуваними і незлічуваними іменниками в однині та множині;
-коли іменник вказує на предмет, конкретне значення;
-з іменниками які є
ПРИКЛАДИ
Багато зошитів,
багато молока,
багато води,
багато днів,
багато газет,
багато крейди,
багато снігу,
багато років,
багато картин,
багато музики,
багато
Reflexive pronouns.
I - myself we - ourselves you - yourself you – yourselves he - himself she - herself they - themselves
PREPOSITIONS
Прийменники напрям
On – на, в, по
He lives on the ground floor. – Він живе на першому поверсі.
We will be there on Monday. – Ми будемо там у понеділок.
He is speaking on the phone. – Він розмовляє по телефону.
To – к, ну, в
Would you like to go to the theatre? – Ти хочеш піти в театр?
Approach to the exit. – Підійдіть до виходу.
Near – близько
There is a small round table ne
TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES
The Present Indefinite Tense.
Tense
Key words
Form
Examples (+)
Examples (-)
Can, could, may, might, must, should, would, ought, need
Модальні дієслова – це така група допоміжних дієслів, які змінюють значення основного дієслова, надаючи відтінок обов’язковості, необхідності, можливості виконання дії.
ЧИМ ВІДРІЗН
Examples
Passive voice of “Imperative Sentences”
Active Voice
Passive Voice
Open the door.
Let the door be
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