Fill in the correct tense. Use Passive or Active according to the context.

Все темы данного раздела:

Renaissance Music
The beginning of the Renaissance in music is not as clearly marked as the beginning of the Renaissance in the oth

Baroque Music
Instrumental music became dominant in the Baroque, and most major music forms were defined. Counterpoint was one

Romantic Music
Gioacchino Rossini Born: Pesaro, February 29, 1792 Died: Paris, November 13, 1868 In the Romantic period, mu

Operatic Terminology
The words of an opera are known as the libretto (literally "little book"). Some composers, notably Richard Wagner, have written their own libretti; others have worked in close collaborati

Traditional ethnic Ukrainian music
Ukraine found itself at the crossroads of Asia and Europe and this is reflected within the music in a perplexing

Fundamentals of Music
Music has many different fundamentals or elements. These include but are not limited to: pitch, beat or pulse, rhythm, melody, harmony, texture, allocation of voices, timbre or color, expressive qu

Scales and Modes
Notes can be arranged into different scales and modes. Western music theory generally divides the octave into a series of 12 notes that might be included in a piece of music. This series of twelve

Key Signatures. Circle of Fifths.
Music key signatures are the playground used by chords and scales. They provide the structure for moving around the harmonic system with chords and scales thus giving definition to the movement of

Triads. Major and Minor Chords.
Learning basic music theory is absolutely necessary to communicate with other musicians. Whether we are writing a

Musical Compositions
A piece of music exists in the form of a written composition in musical notation or as a single acoustic event (a live performance or recorded track). If composed before being performed, music can

String instruments
Construction String instruments can be divided in three groups. 1. Lutes - instruments in which

Wind instruments
A wind instrument is a musical instrument that contains some type of resonator (usually a tube), in which a colum

History of Jazz
Jazz is the art of expression set to music! Jazz is said to be the fundamental rhythms of human life and man’s co

Text 15
Task 1. Read and translate the text. What is Chamber music? Thought by most to

Gospel Music
Anthem music, later called 'spirituals', and much later 'gospel' music, while having a direct and vital link to A

Operetta
Operetta is a genre of the performing arts, related to opera, but lighter in terms of both music and subject matter. Because it is closely related to both opera and also to musical theater, in many

Conducting
Conducting is the act of directing a musical performance by way of visible gestures. Orchestras, choirs, concert

Astor Piazzolla
Piazzolla was born in Mar del Plata, Argentina, in 1921, the only child of Italian immigrant parents, Vicente &qu

S.Prokofiev
Prokofiev was born in 1891 in Sontsovka (now Krasne in the Donetsk Oblast province of eastern Ukraine, an isolate

Stephen Foster
Stephen Foster was one of the most prolific song writers of his time, contributing more than 200 songs during his

Use there is or there are
The typical symphony orchestra consists of four proportionate groups of similar musical instruments, generally appearing in the musical score in the following order: 1.The

Insert Definite or Indefinite article wherever necessary.
1. He is ... student of ... first year of studies. 2. She is ... second-year student. 3. They have ... flat in ... centre of ... city ... flat is large and light. 4. My s

Underline the correct item.
1. There is no one/anyone at the studio. 2. There are some/any mic in my collection. 3. There is any/no ice-cream left. 4. Did she tell you nothin

Fill in the gaps with the correct preposition.
Last year I went 1) ...on... a trip which was an absolute disaster. I was going to Berlin 2) ... festival when, 3) ... accident, I got 4) ... the wrong train. We were 5) ... the way to Bruss

PRESENT SIMPLE - PRESENT CONTINUOUS
1. Underline the correct item: 1. I see/am seeing that the situation is out of control. 2. Do you enjoy/Аrе you enjoying this party? 4. You haven't said a word all morning

PRESENT PERFECT or PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
1. Fill in: since or for. John and Norma have been married 1) ..for... 20 years. They have been living in New York 2) … 1989. John has been working on Wall Street 3

Put the verbs into the correct form (present perfect progressive).
1. He (work) in this theatre since 1985. 2. I (wait) for you since two o'clock. 3. Mary (live) in Germany since 1992. 4. Why is he so tired? He (play) piano for five hour

Put in the present perfect progressive or simple.
1. That man (stand) outside for hours. 2. The castle ( stand) on that hill for 900 years. 3. Ann ( garden) all afternoon. She (plant) a lot of rose bushes. 4. James (

Translate the following sentences into English using either the Present Perfect or the Past indefinite Tense.
1. У цьому семестрі ми прочитали п’ять нових джазових стандартів. – А що ви вивчили у минулому семестрі? 2. Чи можу я бачити вашого скрипаля? – Боюся, що ні. Він поїхав до Криму.

Choose the right tenses (present perfect, past or past perfect; simple or progressive).
1. Reports are coming in that a train (crash) near Birmingham. According to eyewitnesses, it (hit) a concrete block which somebody (put) on the line. 2. Halfway to the office P

Complete the sentences with the present perfect or simple past.
1. I (take part) in a lot of festivals this year. 2. She (play) three different bands since she started her professional career. 3. He (stop) learning music three times when he

Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Він купив нову гітару торік. 2. Коли ви бачили її виступ востаннє? 3. Коли відбувся ваш академ концерт? 4. Минулого місяця наша група ніде не виступала. 5. Ми

Match the sentences and fill in the correct tense.
1. She'll call us A. until it ... (stop) raining. 1... D... 2.1 don't know B. as soon as I ... (can). 2... 3. What ... (you/do) C. if you ... (come) home late. 3...

Put the verbs in brackets into Future Perfect or Future Perfect Continuous.
1. By 7.00 pm they will have been playing (play) cricket for eight hours. 2. I ... (finish) painting your room by the time you get home. 3. By the end of next month I ... (live) in London fo

Underline the correct item.
1. "I really need a drink." "OK, I'll buy/'m buying you one. What would you like?" 2. "You look dreadful." "I know, I'm seeing/'II see the doctor tomorro

Fill in the correct present or future forms.
We 1) 're going (go) on holiday next Friday. The plane 2) ... (leave) at 5.00 am, so we 3) ... (sunbathe) in Bermuda by lunchtime! We've got a lot of luggage and neither of us wants to drive

Translate into English.
1. Я зайду до тебе, щойно звільнюсь. 2. Я зачекаю, доки він подзвонить мені. 3. Що Ви будете робити, якщо його не буде вдома? 4. Я допоможу тобі, щойно закінчу працювати

Translate the following sentences into English.
  1. Я люблю джаз. Я буду вступати до консерваторії на кафедру естрадної музики. 2. На якій вечірці ви будете грати сьогодні? 3. Швидше! Звук повинен бути налаштован

MODAL VERBS
1. Fill in can't, might, must or could: I wonder where Paul is. He 1) can't be at work because he never works on a Sunday. He 2) … be at Sally's, but I doubt it bec

Must have to
1. I …… be at the meeting by 10:00. I will probably …… take a taxi if I want to be on time. 2. You …… submit the application if it has not been completely filled out. Check that the name, addre

Choose the right verb.
1. Shall I make the final choice right now? No, you ... a. mustn’t c. needn’t b. can’t d. couldn’t

Fill in a modal or a synonymous expression and the appropriate form of the verbs in brackets.
1. I'm getting fat. I really have to try (try) to lose some weight, like the doctor said. 2. What a lovely day! … (we/go) for a walk? 3. I'm not sure where Gary is. He … (b

Put the comparative or superlative form of the adjectives in brackets.
The sinking of the Titanic is one of 1) the most famous (famous) shipwreck stories of all time. The Titanic was said to be 2) ... (safe) ocean liner ... the world. When it set sail, a

Translate into English.
1. Чи правда, що діапазон флейти-пікколо вище, ніж у скрипки? 2. Чому ти в неділю займався менше ніж в інші дні тижня? 3. У суботу ти займався більше ніж в інші дні тижня.

Turn the following into the Passive in two ways.
1. They gave him a watch when he retired. He was given a watch when he retired. ...' A watch was given to him when he retired... 2. They have offered him the job. He ... . Th

Change from the active into the passive. Omit the agent where it can be omitted. Justify the omission or inclusion of the agent.
1. The Scots make the best fudge. – The best fudge is made by the Scots, (agent not omitted; emphasis on the agent) 2. You should take these tablets before meals. ... 3. You must wash colour

Use the active or the passive in any appropriate form of the verbs in brackets.
1. Although the cheetah is the fastest animal in the world, it is in danger of becoming extinct if it continues to be killed (kill) for its skin. 2. The children ... (frighten) by the story.

Translate intoUkrainian.
1. When two different notes are sounded, the ear can readily feel one of them is higher or lower than the other. This difference is called the difference of pitch. 2. The pitch of sound is indicate

FORMS OF IRREGULAR VERBS
  Form Past Tense Past Part. Translate A arise

Означений артикль the.
Означений артикль the вживається: -зі злічуваними і незлічуваними іменниками в однині та множині; -коли іменник вказує на предмет, конкретне значення; -з іменниками які є

LITTLE, MUCH, A LOT, A LITTLE, MANY, FEW, A FEW, A LOT OF
З НЕЗЛІЧУВАЛЬНИМ ІМЕННИКАМИ (UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS)   ПЕРЕКЛАД ЗІ ЗЛІЧУВАЛЬНИМИ ІМЕННИКАМИ (COUNTABLE NOUNS)  

ПРИКЛАДИ
Багато зошитів, багато молока, багато води, багато днів, багато газет, багато крейди, багато снігу, багато років, багато картин, багато музики, багато

Reflexive pronouns.
I - myself we - ourselves you - yourself you – yourselves he - himself she - herself they - themselves PREPOSITIONS Прийменники напрям

On – на, в, по
He lives on the ground floor. – Він живе на першому поверсі. We will be there on Monday. – Ми будемо там у понеділок. He is speaking on the phone. – Він розмовляє по телефону.

To – к, ну, в
Would you like to go to the theatre? – Ти хочеш піти в театр? Approach to the exit. – Підійдіть до виходу. Near – близько There is a small round table ne

TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES
The Present Indefinite Tense. Tense Key words Form Examples (+) Examples (-)

Can, could, may, might, must, should, would, ought, need
Модальні дієслова – це така група допоміжних дієслів, які змінюють значення основного дієслова, надаючи відтінок обов’язковості, необхідності, можливості виконання дії. ЧИМ ВІДРІЗН

Examples
Passive voice of “Imperative Sentences” Active Voice Passive Voice Open the door. Let the door be