English

Development of English
Experts can trace the relations among all four of these languages and a good many others. We can say roughly that French and Italian are sister languages, both born of… But if such resemblances ever existed, they disappeared a long time ago, and it seems most unlikely that we will ever…

English Literature
There existed three trends critical realism, beginning of social realism, modernism. The writers revolutionized, changed literary form, as well as… By the end of the XIX Victorian tradition began to deteriorate. The desire to… He was much influenced by Ibsen. In 1889 Ibsen. He passed as a tornado left nothing but ruin. Everybody wanted to…

Business English, учебник F.W. King, Units 3-6, для специальности Мировая экономика
Are u ready to grant discounts for large steady purchases We are also interested in your future supply position for next 5 years. We hope to hear from u shortly. Ex 4 enquery on behalf of u firm to the… We would also be glad if u agree to meet our representative in France show him a sample of your typewriter next month.…

All English proverbs and sayings
Мастер глуп - нож туп. 4. A bargain is a bargain. Сделка есть сделка. Ср. Уговор дороже денег. Уговор святое дело. 5. A beggar can never be… Лучше воробей в руке, чем петух на кровле. 7. A bird may be known by its song.… Слепой слепца водит, а оба зги не видят. Косой кривого не учит. 10. A blind man would be glad to see. Слепой был бы…

9 сочинений для 9 класса (english)
But booking tickets in summer is a problem. The air-fare is quite expensive and not all people can afford it. Then I continued my way by the train.… But I believe that there is no travel so fine as by ship. It s wonderful to… He sees the real country, the wild flowers, the young birds in their nests, the deer in the forest, he feels the…

Тигры (English)
Tigers are big-game hunters. They hunt water buffalo, wild pigs, deer, and other large animals. Water buffalo weigh more than a ton 900 kilograms.… But thats not true. In fact, the life of this big game hunter isnt easy. Most… Tigers cannot run fast for long distances. So they must get close to their prey before attacking. On their huge,…

What is energy (english)
But what about oil, gas or coal, which also come from inside the Earth They were formed because of the energy from ancient sunshine from millions of… That ship, when built, has engines, which push it through the water. Most… Life needs energy. Lifes energy is self-perpetuating only so long as there is sunshine. Plants can convert it and…

Ренессанс (english)
So, many English scholars began to go to Italy, where they learned to understand the ancient classics, and when they came home they adapted their… Many of the learned men in Italy came from the great city of Constantinopole.… They began to teach the people how to read the Latin and Greek books which they had brought with them and also taught…

Как современные телекоммуникации изменяют определение работы (english)
Work, social life, politics the telecoms are coming everywhere, bringing freedom, equality and productivity. Now I will try to go deeper into these… They are now individuals, who need to develop themselves and should be treated… These companies try to increase workers morale, motivate them, because it is evident if workers dont want to work,…

English Course Work on Newspaper Reading
Когда аудитор даст свою оценку стоимости, комиссия тендера должна назначить стартовую цену сказал Перевизенцев. Ожидают, что комиссия, состоящая из… В прошлом году банк помог нефтяному гиганту получить синдикатный кредит в… У этой компании очень хорошая репутация и это не в ее интересах разрушать свою репутацию, предоставляя некоторую…

Business relation ships in japan (english)
It has been traditionalpractice for a company to hold shares in these related companies, apractice which has given rise to a high proportion of… When dealing with a Japanesecompany, it is important to be aware of the… It should also be understood that there is a constant flow ofinformation between Japanese enterprises and their banks…

9 сочинений для 9 класса (english)
But booking tickets in summer is a problem. The air-fare is quite expensive and not all people can afford it. Then I continued my way by the train.… But I believe that there is no travel so fine as by ship. It s wonderful to… He sees the real country, the wild flowers, the young birds in their nests, the deer in the forest, he feels the…

Причины Для Письма (english)
An author can use writing as a tool to express his ideas, as well as to send a message to the reader.The message could be in the form of… When I began reading I Have A Dream , the opening paragraph sparked myinterest… Now is the time to lift our nation from the quicksands of racialinjustice to the solid rock of brotherhood. Now is the…

Ядерная Радиация (english)
By using a small amount of plutonium and uranium, tworadioactive elements, an enormous amount of energy could be obtained. Nuclear energy can be… This splitting of an atomproduces a large amount of energy. Thisprocess is the… LeMay, Beall, Robblee, Brower, 1996 . Fusion is mostly used to create thehydrogen bomb. The World Book Encyclopedia,…

Всесторонний Доход (english)
Comprehensiveincome consists of two main categories of net income and other comprehensiveincome. Netincome is an enterprise performance measure… The accumulated balances of these items arecurrently reported in permanent… Description of comprehensive concept in Statement 130 covers wider rage ofthings than Statement 6. At the sametime,…

Аральское море - что ждет его в будущем (english)
Pollution was the reason for their extinction.Finally, the humanity started paying more attention to what surrounds it. It started thinking about… Desiccation of the AralSea is one of the items on the list. The Aral Sea,which… But it hasbeen shrinking for decades, and the statistics might change. In time the Aral Sea may not the fourthlargest…

Терминология и используемые концепции (english)
It seems more important to define certain theoretical basis that would make it possible to successively and exactly distinguish one socio-cultural… HOMELAND - the most deeply transformed in a socio-cultural respect territory… Territories of the Urals and Moscow region may serve as the examples of the Russian homeland. They were assimilated…

Поиск границы между востоком и западом (english)
This stereotype has in its core the concept fixed in ideology guidelines on initial singularity, cultural opposition of people inhabiting these two… That means that both integral units accept such division and, besides, feel… It is just natural for a geographer to challenge the question where the East ends and the West begins Is there a…

Политическая география европейских меньшинств (english)
It is well known that partitions and the redrawing of political borders often only create new problems, aggravate and perpetuate ethnic conflicts… Second, we would like to try to define the most dangerous ethno-political… The definition of minority depends greatly on the definition of nation, state and, indeed, of majority. This paper…

Исследование системы относительно глобальной геополитики и решения конфликта (english)
Results of computer geopolitical prognoses are described. Some prognoses for post- USSR Europe are discussed.The prospects of global development… One of the questions of primary interest is future World order.There exist… In such situation the past experience of presidents, diplomats, experts on foreign relations is insufficient. In case…

Реформа энергетического комплекса на Украине (english)
This would bereave Ukraine of a major source of income, i.e. between one quarter and one third of its domestic gas consumption. Ukraines energy… Energy consumption is very high due to lack of incentives to economize on… First problems of energy consumption, trade in energy and the energy payments crisis are analysed.Subsequently…

Вестминстер (english)
You can hear the sound ofBig Ben every hour in London. The clock and the bell got their names after SirBenjamin Hall. He was a tall man, whose… It is very old too. It is more than nine hundredyears old. There are so many…

Топик по иностранному языку (english)
Besides, understanding and speaking a foreign language ortwo became necessary while looking for a good job. First English languagebecame widely… And the third factor of the last decades is remarkableboom in computer-related… I learn English because I want to read Alan Milneand Ernest Hemingway in their native language. I like Oscar Wilde…

2 Топика по иностранному языку (english)
They had arrived too late to grow many crops. Without fresh foodhalf of the pilgrims died. The following spring the Indians taught the pilgrimshow… Turkey is still the main dish and pumpkin pie is the mostpopular… People will be taller and more clever. Some people think that men willbe two metres tall, and women will be as tall as…

Топик по иностранному языку (english)
There we travel by train, because she lives in a village. Taking atrain is more comfortable. I like traveling by train and like to watch citiesand… It wasvery comfortable. When it was time to have meals we went to the… We took a plane from Sheremetevo-2 International Airport.It was a great pleasure to have sea baths in November and I…

Топик по иностранному языку (english)
But it does not mean that the life ofthe most coloured people is easy. They still have to stand poverty and unemployment.The official language of… Forexample, the Pacific coast is an area of mild winters and warm, dry… In the USA they grow corn, wheat, cotton andtobacco. Only 4 per cent of the population involved in the agricultural…

2 Топика по иностранному языку (english)
They usuallywear T-shirts and shorts in the classroom. They do this because it is very hotin the room and because they don t want to get their… When it is hot people wear T-shirts and shorts,light blouses and skirts, sport… The proverb says there is no badweather, there are bad clothes. Another proverb says everything is good in itsseason.…

3 Топика по иностранному языку (english)
They wanted to live happily with nature and eachother. They believed in many gods and thought that the gods live in trees,stones, water and fire.… Now most of them live in poor lands tothe west of Mississippi River. Many live… The second favourite are cats about 5millions and the third favourite is a bird - budgie . Some families do notkeep…

3 сочинения по иностранному языку (english)
Oh, Kate, I try and try again, but I can t seeyou! Then she runs up to me and says HereIam This is the way my little sister Kate plays… Usually, we hold my birthday party on Sunday next to the 22nd of March. Once… At about four o clock my relativesand friends come to congratulate me and I am glad to see them. They bring abunch of…

2 Топика по иностранному языку (english)
Every morning he comes to thewards asking about complaints. He wants all people to be able-bodied and hetries to make his in-patients well again.… He instructs them in detail what they can and can t do and eat aftertheir… Iwas born in a family of a teacher. When I was a little girl I went to schoolwith my mother attending her lessons. I…

Топик по иностранному языку (english)
Oranges and bananas grow inAfrica and America. Where does our food come from? Some people growtheir food, but usually we buy it. Remember to buy…

2 Топика по иностранному языку (english)
When it is day in one country it is nightin another. You can see the moon and the stars in the sky at night. People livein different countries.… The winter months in Great Britain are November, December, January and… There are 31 days inDecember. On the 25th of December there is the greatest holiday of all inEngland - Christmas or…

2 сочинения по иностранному языку для 9 класса (english)
Different birds and animals live onthe hills and in the forest.Grandfather knows and loves them all. He knows alot of things about animals where… Healways says that the forest is full of wonders. We like to listen… We went there by taxi. Granny s house is very neat and nice. There are two floors. The kitchen and theliving-room are…

6 вопросов по иностранному языку для 11 класса (english)
That was surprisinglygood news. I do not usually believe in the supernatural and predestiny I was about fifteen or may besixteen. One day I was… He also told me many other unpleasant things about my current and futurelife… Each day I become one day older, 7 days a week, 4 weeks a month, 12months a year, and who knows how many years in life…

Топики и вопросы по иностранному языку (english)
When we want to send a letter, we must write the address on the envelopeand stick the required stamps on it. For a registered letter, an… The amount you have to pay depends on theweight of the parcel.MEANS OF… Thentrams, cars, buses, planes, underground and other means appeared.Many people like to travel by air asit is the…

4 Топика по иностранному языку (english)
Cattlefarming gives us meat and milk. Poultry farming supplies us with eggs and meat.The situation in agricultural systemin Russia is not simple… But we hope that country-men will overcome all the difficulties of ourtimes… As to theEnglish gardens they are extremely fine with wonderful variety of trees.Englishmen like to preserve oldtrees.…

4 Топика по иностранному языку (english)
It is played by both men and women. Thereare now more golfers than tennis players. Swimming, water siding and skindiving are popular summer… Tennis, hockey, volley-ball and football have become very popular inRussia.… Thecentre forward stands at the centre.On the right are the inside right and theoutside right, on the left are the…

Моя квартира (english)
I likemusic very much, so there is a cassette-recorder and a CD-player in my room.We have all modem conveniences in ourflat. We have gas, central… They make our life more comfortable. We have arefrigerator and a microwave…

2 топика по английскому языку (english)
For a change they can have aboiled egg, cold ham, or fish.English people generally have lunchabout one o clock. At lunch time in a London… It is a substantial meal only in well-to-do families. It is between fiveand… He takes our temperature and our pulse.He examines our heart,our lungs, our stomach or the part where we have pain,…

2 топика по английскому языку (english)
One can buy them practically everywhere.It is impossible to read allthe newspapers and magazines. Everyone has favourite ones.My favourite… We can find many interestingthings there. We can read some useful pieces of… His style had, in fact, such awidespread effect on British and American literature that dozens of imitatorsappeared…

7 "Спортивных" топиков на иностранном языке (english)
The important sports in the original Olympic Games were running, jumping, wrestling, throwing the discus and throwing the javelin. Only men competed… Baron de Coubertin created the International Olympic Committee IOC and the… Marathon was a village about 26 miles from Athens. In the year 490 BC the Greeks defeated a powerful Persian army at…

3 биографии выдающихся людей на иностранном языке (english)
When he was 21 he became an engraveron his own account and later married a girl called Catherine who learnt to drawand paint so that she could work… From the time he was thirty he workedmore on his paintings, making coloured… Edison Edison is known as one of thegreatest inventors of his time. He invented so much that it is difficult to…

2 топика по иностранному языку (english)
These papers suchas The Daily Telegraph , The Guardian are bigger in size they are called broad-sheets , with longer articles and a widercoverage… The Sunday papers have a higher circulation than the dailies. As withthe… It informs the readers of the life in our country, themost important events in foreign states. On the first page you…

5 топиков по иностранному языку (english)
Only a small percentage of Moscows population is employed in the city centre because of the decentralization of workplaces. Industry is the dominant… Other important activities include the manufacture of textiles, chemicals and… Successive epochs of development are traced by the Boulevard Ring and the Garden Ring both following the line of…

4 топика по иностранному языку (english)
The weather is the favourite topic of conversation in Britain. When two Englishmen are introduced to each other, if they cant think of any thing… The average range of temperature from winter to summer is from 15 to 23… Winter temperatures below 10 degrees are rare. It seldom snows heavily in winter, the frost is rare. January and…

Новая Зеландия (english)
Wellington is the capital.South Island is larger than North Island and has thehighest mountains. There you can find the snow-capped Southern Alps,… Plenty of things to do for tourists, because New Zealand is alsofamous for its… Dairy products, meatand wool are the main exports.New Zealand ranks second only to Australia as anexporter of wool.…

Топик по иностранному языку (english)
We speak English a little now, but we want to speak English well.At about 1 o clock I generally havedinner at the canteen. I come home at about 6 o… She always eats her lunch at noon. In the afternoon she usually seesher… We get up around 6 a.m wash, have some coffee and toast, let the dogoutside and feed him, bring the dog back in and…

3 сочинения на новогоднюю тему (english)
The Christmas tree has spread its influence around theworld. In fact America adopted it before it found its way to England early inQueen Victoria s… Holly, a well-known Christmas decoration today, hasChristian associations. In… Although various people have claimed to have designed the firstChristmas card. William Egley, an English artist, seems…

9 сочинений для 9 класса (english)
He is also handy with many things. When he wassmall he liked to take everything to pieces. My grandmother told me a storythat ones my father tried… Forexample my father likes horror films and my mother likes soap operas. My… My favourite TV programThe most popular entertainment in our home life istelevision. We have a choice between five…

7 топиков по иностранному языку (english)
Nearly 20 millions people live in Australia. The capital of the country is Canberra, this city become a capital in 1927. Federal government works… Australian climate is dry and warm. Australia is situated in the Southern… It has coil, nickel, zinc and gold. Australia is one of the most important produces of metals and minerals. It exports…